What are the different types of drugs to treat cancer?
Cancer is a condition characterized by abnormal cell development, which can eventually damage or destroy normal cells. This can happen on most tissues or organs. Although cancer does not have a definitively proven treatment, there are treatment options that may stop abnormal cell growth. Treatment of cancer treatment is one of the most common treatment options, but their efficacy can depend on the type of cancer, how far it has progressed and how the body tolerates drugs.
Chemotherapy concerns drugs for the treatment of cancer that physically changes the structure or function of the deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) of cancer cells. DNA contains genetic information for living organisms and duplicates in itself and cancer cells have mutations in their DNA, which can cause them to be reproduced at abnormally fast speed. One of the most commonly used types of chemotherapeutic drugs is alkylation substances that damage DNA in cells, especially growing cancer cells and destroy them. AntimetteBolity is another category of chemotherapeutic drugs that can be effective in the treatment of cancer by preventing DNA formation in cells, which is unable to divide into new cells. Chemotherapy can also damage or destroy normal, healthy cells and lead to side effects such as nausea, vomiting, hair loss, fatigue and drought.
Another one of the different types of cancer treatment is immunotherapy. The immune system is the process of the body of the natural struggle against foreign substances, such as disease, bacteria or viruses, using antibodies, which are proteins that destroy these substances. The purpose of some immunotherapeutic drugs helps to strengthen the natural immune system of the patient with cancer, while other forms complement the immune system with other antibodies in the hope of killing cancer cells.
hormone for therapy are medicines to treat cancer that may be prescribed for cancer treatmentThe genital organs such as breast cancer, ovaries or prostate cancer. Hormones are produced chemicals and sent to the bloodstream by endocrine glands that are responsible for controlling various organs and tissue functions. Estrogen is a primary hormone that regulates the sexual development and function of women, while testosterone is a male sex hormone. If cancer cells are present in one of the genital organs, cancer can continue to spread or grow because the body produces more sex hormones. Hormonal therapy of treatment can be used to treat cancer by preventing hormone production that helps grow cancer cells or prevents hormones.