What are the possible benefits of stem cell therapy for multiple sclerosis?
The therapy of stem cells for multiple sclerosis seems to have a promise in two different forms of treatment. The first includes the patient stem cell extraction prior to chemotherapy and then the injection is again. The second treatment includes cell extraction and their re -injection without chemotherapy. Both of these treatments show a promise for handling individuals with a blow of the MS.
The least invasive method of stem cell therapy for multiple sclerosis includes bone marrow extraction from the patient and filter fat and bone. This leaves stem cells behind, which are then again injected into the individual. This is a one -day outpatient procedure. Participants in studies have not reported any bad effects of treatment and scientists believe that their symptoms have improved. The treatment seems to have helped to transport nerve nerve pulses more efficiently. Scientists believe that this treatment works because stem cells can do a kind of patch through damaged areas of the spinal cord and brain.
more aggressive form ter terApie stem cells for multiple sclerosis include transplant stem cells after chemotherapy. The patient has his own immune stem cells extracted before chemotherapy. It then undergoes chemotherapy to destroy their immune system. Furthermore, immune stem cells are again injected into the patient's body. This process is assumed that the immune system will start again.
This type of stem cell transplantation is known as autologous nemeeloablation transplantation of hematopoietic stem cells. Patients who have undergone this procedure have noticed an improvement in walking, vision, strength and other symptoms of RS for 24 months after treatment. As soon as the improvements were equal, the symptoms of patients remained stable.
stem cell therapy offers the most potential for RS patients who are at the beginning of stages disease, known as a relapse-repeating MS. In relaps-Remiting MS, the patient is recovering, eitherpartially or completely, between the ignition of the disease. Ten to 15 years after the diagnosis of RS, the disease progresses secondary progressive MS. During this phase of the disease, the symptoms gradually deteriorate, causing neurological damage that does not seem reversible.
Multiple sclerosis is an autoimmune disorder that attacks the spinal cord and brain. Scientists are not sure what causes MS, but it is believed that genetics, the environment, the virus or the combination of these factors play a role. The disease is more common in women than in men and the average age of diagnosis is between 20 and 40. The symptoms include loss of coordination, non -discounted speech, muscle convulsions and tremor.