What Is Chronotherapy?
Jaundice treatment instrument. Patients with liver cancer complicated by jaundice should actively treat primary liver tumors if conditions permit. It is a fundamental measure to control and eliminate jaundice.
Jaundice treatment instrument
- Chinese name
- Jaundice treatment instrument
- treatment method
- Medical treatment, surgical treatment, blue light radiation
- Jaundice treatment instrument. Patients with liver cancer complicated by jaundice should actively treat primary liver tumors if conditions permit. It is a fundamental measure to control and eliminate jaundice.
- Treatment of jaundice:
- Patients with liver cancer complicated by jaundice should actively treat primary liver tumors if conditions permit. It is a fundamental measure to control and eliminate jaundice. For jaundice, it should also actively curb biliary and yellowing or control its progress, improve the patient's overall condition as much as possible, alleviate the patient's pain, and seek opportunities for subsequent treatment.
- (A) medical treatment
- 1. Generally treat bed rest, give low fat, high protein, high calorie, vitamin-rich, digestible diet, quit smoking and alcohol. For patients with hepatic encephalopathy, protein diet should be restricted or prohibited.
- 2. Hepatoprotective and choleretic drugs can treat inosine to promote the recovery of damaged liver cells, Gan Tai Le can promote the regeneration of liver cells, Yiganling can protect liver cell membranes from toxic damage, and potassium aspartate can accelerate the liver The three nucleic acid cycles, if coenzyme A and adenosine triphosphate can promote energy metabolism in the body, it will help improve liver function and reduce the level of bilirubin in the blood, which can be used as appropriate.
- 3 Hormones Hormone can reduce the damage of Huangying toxin to the body, and inhibit the mononuclear phagocytic cell system, reduce the production of bilirubin, and inhibit the progress of jaundice. Clinically used
- Uniform blue light
- Strong blue light radiation;
- Quiet and no noise;
- 5 blue fluorescent lights;
- Vertical stand, height of phototherapy head can be adjusted;
- Timer LED display, accurate treatment time for baby treatment and accumulated use time of lamp.
- 1. The principle of phototherapy bilirubin can absorb light. Under the action of light and oxygen, fat-soluble bilirubin is oxidized into a water-soluble product (light-oxidized bilirubin, that is, dipyrrole), which can be converted from bile or Urine is excreted, reducing serum unbound bilirubin concentrations. The absorption band of bilirubin is 400-500 nm, especially at 420-440 nm. The photolysis effect is the strongest. The main peak of the blue fluorescence wavelength is between 425-475 nm, so blue fluorescent lamps are mostly used. treatment. In recent years, it has been reported that the effect of green light yellowing is better than blue light.
- 2. Phototherapy methods and precautions Let the child sleep naked in the center of the blue light box, the light source is 50 cm away from the baby's surface, and both eyes and external genitals are covered with a black cover or black cloth. The temperature around the box should be maintained at 30 32 , and the anus temperature should be measured once an hour to keep the body temperature between 36.5 and 37.2. Illumination time depends on the cause, severity of illness, and the degree of decrease in serum bilirubin concentration, and can be continuously irradiated for 24 to 72 hours.
- Light therapy has a weak effect on binding bilirubin. When serum bound bilirubin is> 64.8 mol / L (4mg / dl), transaminase and alkaline phosphatase are elevated, bilirubin accumulation after phototherapy can make the skin appear bronze, that is, bronze. Therefore, patients with increased bilirubin or liver damage are not suitable for phototherapy.