What is neuropsychiatry?

neuropsychiatry is an area of ​​medicine that deals with mental disorders caused by diseases of the nervous system. The field is a combination of neurology and psychiatry, two disciplines connected by joint training provided by doctors in both fields. Neuropsychiatry assumes that the brain and the mind are one and that successful treatment of mental disorders depends on the treatment of the biological cause. Despite growing support in the medical area for neuropsychiatry, many doctors and medical scientists still believe that neurology and psychology should remain separate. The authors of these articles demanded a combination of psychiatry and neurology in a single field. Although specific opinions differed between the authors, the common topic was that due to progress in medical technology in the last century, the medical research has proved to be a strong link between the brain and mind. Another argument that appeared in several articles was that both disciplines were already connected thanks to the joint training provided by doctors.

Supporters of neuropsychiatry claim that the only discipline would provide patients with many benefits suffering from mental disorders. For example, progress in medical treatment would seem faster if the research focused only on the neurological causes of mental diseases. Also patients suffering from mental illness would have less confusion about the causes of their illness. The storage supporters would be a side benefit that the social stigma of mental illnesses would decrease if the mental illness was classified as a physical disorder.

Although neuropsychiatry focuses on the treatment of biological causes of mental disorders, other expected advantages of combining neurology and psychiatry is that the process of diagnosis of mental disorder becomes much easier. The theory is that the doctor trained in both fields can identify biological and social factors that affect the development of mental diseases. For example, eating disorders, as well asDyž based on genetics can appear thanks to the social expectations of the beauty displayed on television and magazines. A physician who is able to see one of these features can diagnose faster; The patient begins treatment as soon as possible.

Although neuropsychiatry seems to be promising, the large block of the medical community still supports the independent fields of neurology and psychiatry. The main reason for their opposition is that even though medical science began to close the gap between these two areas, science has so far genetically mapped any mental illness. Neuropsychiatry cannot become viable, these doctors say until the genetic basis of mental illnesses is better understood.