What is the difference between tracheotomy and tracheostomy?
Tracheotomy is a surgery for the hole in the trachea, called tracheostomy. Tracheotomy performed under general anesthesia includes the location of the tube through tracheostomy or artificial holes in the throat in an effort to restore airflow into the lungs. Depending on the circumstances under which tracheotomy is performed, the resulting tracheostomy may be temporary or permanent.
Although the terms tracheotomy and tracheostomy are often used interchangeably, there is a difference. Some medical dictionaries define tracheostomy as a real surgical process to create an opening in the trachea and at the same time say that the term is used for opening itself. Mayo Clinic and some other medical organizations also define tracheostomy as an artificial hole created during a surgery called tracheotomy.
Depending on the situation, tracheotomy with local or general anesthetic may be performed. After the target area of the neck is disinfected, the scalpel is used to create a hole called a stoma,through which the tracheostomy tube is located, also known as the trachea tube. After it is in place, the area surrounding the stoma surrounding the area surrounding the stoma can be tightened. The newly located traching tube is usually further ensured by a supporting device that is worn around the neck, such as material or elastic belt. As with any invasive procedure, there are some risks associated with tracheotomy and tracheostomy.
The most common risks include infection and excessive bleeding. Because part of the thyroid can be affected during the location of tracheostomy, there is a certain risk of thyroid damage. Although rare, some individuals may experience the tracheal erosion that occurs when the furthest layer of skin at the point of cut breaks. In some cases, perforation or lung tube deflation is introduced. The scars can also form in the affected area, which is heavybreathes.
individuals whose airways are prevented or otherwise unable to breathe themselves can undergo tracheotomy. In some cases, congenital conditions affecting tracheal development may require the location of tracheotomy and tracheostomy. Tracheotomy and tracheostomy after the injury of the larynx or trachea, which leads to a significant obstacle to the airways, is most common. Other conditions that may require tracheotomy and the location of tracheostomy include tracheal swelling, paralysis of the neck and neck cancer.
In general, tracheostomy is used only in the short term. Individuals who undergo the location of tracheotomy and tracheostomy must be educated about new approaches to common tasks such as eating and speaking. Usually, under the guidance of a speech therapist, individuals are educated about how to communicate and exercise muscles necessary for speaking and swallowing using a tracheostomic tube.
Once the trach tube is removedHe will heal independently. If the trach tube is left in the long term, there is a certain risk that tracheal narrowing and relocation. Individuals with tracheostomy must take preventive measures to ensure that the trach tube does not resist foreign material, such as dirt, food or body fluids such as mucus. In the first symptom of infection, discomfort or irritation in or around the stoma, individuals should contact their doctor to avoid complications.