What is the coronary artery?

arteries are the main part of the circulatory system in the body, the task of transferring blood from the heart to give the rest of the body. The coronary artery works on the supply of heart muscle with blood itself and ensures that it normally works and contributes to the effective bloodstream. Coronary arteries are robust blood vessels, but they can still be exposed to weakening and loss of function due to illness, unhealthy lifestyle or simply age.

The coronary artery system is often divided into two main arteries that are ventilated from the aorta, the main blood vessels that take blood from the heart. The real coronary artery brings blood to the right upper chamber of the heart, while on the left brings blood to the left upper chamber of the heart. One, or occasionally both arteries also connect to the central heart artery called rear interventricular artery. If the right coronary vessel is attached to this artery, the system is called "correct dominant". Statistics differ, but most experts suggest that the vast majority of people have the right dominant heart. RemainingThe group has a heart that connects to the left coronary blood vessel to the rear interventricular artery or which have both coronary arteries and function sharing.

Damage or blocking coronary arteries is the main health problem because the heart cannot work without sufficient blood supply. Because the heart is the main source of oxygenated blood for the whole body, serious damage to coronary arteries can quickly lead to dangerous and fatal complications. The most common health problem including this vital circulation component is called coronary arteries or CAD diseases.

CAD is the main cause of death in the United States and, like related conditions, are considered the main causes of death around the world. This disease is characterized by the arterial narovolate and blockages caused by the accumulation of adipose tissue. Some conditions associated with CAD include hypertension or high blood pressure, angiwell and heart attacks.

dilution and accumulation that results in complications to coronary arteries can be the result of various factors. Doctors suggest that lifestyle, genetics and even the environment can contribute to the development of CAD. In addition, because the disease usually develops very slowly, it may be the first symptom of coronary artery disease life -threatening or even a fatal heart attack. It is believed that some people are exposed to a higher risk of developing arteries, such as CAD, including diabetics, smokers, high blood pressure or high cholesterol levels and people who are considered obese.

Depending on the presence of factors or symptoms increasing risk, such as chest pain with high blood pressure, doctors can perform several diagnostic tests to see if CAD is present and determine the right. These tests can measure heart rate at rest and activity or check that the amount of blood drawing is reasonable. If it seemsthat CAD affects heart function is available to many treatment options.

Lifestyle changes, such as smoking, weight loss and healthy diet and exercise regime, are often recommended that further damage is prevented. Doctors also have different drugs to treat the condition and reduce potential for perhaps fatal complications such as heart attack. There are also some operations that can clean up the arteries or allow alternative blood passages to the heart. Although many of these treatment procedures have risks, successful procedures can lead to increased coronary artery function and help ensure a healthier future.

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