What is myelin protein?
myelin protein is one of several different proteins that commonly occur with myelin, an important substance in the nervous system. These proteins, along with a mixture of other chemical building blocks, give Myelin the ability to block, insulate and channels of electrical pulses. The healthy human body produces two different varieties of myelin and each contains a somewhat different combination of proteins. The lack of myelin protein or the loss of this substance can cause several different conditions stemming from the wrong functioning of the nervous system.
nerves in the human body work by sending small electrical pulses from cell to cell. These impulses come from one nerve cell and travel on a long axon that is protected by myelin cloak. Once the electrical pulses reaches the end of the axon, dendrites are detected other cells in the nerve chain. This process allows nervous communication to travel smoothly and quickly all over the body.
Myelin protein is important in this process, because the three main varieties of this protein are key components in the protective mantle of myelin, which covers every Axon. When Myelin is present along the axon in a suitable amount, electrical impulses travel smoothly to their goals. If the cloak is damaged, or if the balance between lipids and myelin protein in the housing is thrown too far, then the impulses do not travel effectively and can either reach the end of the axon or randomly jump to cause dendrites of other cells.
The three main varieties of myelin protein are mostly responsible for providing the mold and structure of the myelin sheath that protects Axon. These proteins can be considered a forming robust inner skeleton to which lipids and other molecules are joined to form a fully functional case. In the absence of a sufficient amount of exit protein, the cloak will not form or function properly.
It is known that several conditions have a serious impact on the integrity of myelin afterChvy. Multiple sclerosis is one of the most famous. In the MS, the body's immune system attacks the myelin cloak. Over time, it causes this condition so that the nervous system gradually loses its ability to reliably and accurately transmit information. This can, in turn, lead to physical symptoms and mental problems, because the nerves are important both for knowing in the brain and for effective transmission of instructions from the brain to different muscles of the body.