What is the coastal plain?

The coastal plain is low, mostly flat soils adjacent to the ocean. In fact, the plain spreads underwater and is part of the continental shelf. The coastal plains tend to contain unique plant and animal sites and interesting geological features. One of the largest coastal plains in the world extends along the coast of the southern United States, from the Central Atlantic States to Texas. This plain covers a wide range of environmental conditions and is home to a number of human populations. Older steps are more worn and tend to be deeply cut by rivers and streams, while newer steps have a less weattered look. The inclination of the coastal plain is gentle due to the very slow rise that creates it. In these areas you can find rich sediments of alluvial soil along with sedimentary rock, often in layers below the surface.

usually has a coastal plain in addition to large institutional areas a number ofswamps and wetlands. Sea grass and other durable species can be found near the ocean and the transition to scrubbing and trees. Sometimes these regions are excellent for agriculture, because the rivers that intersect with them carry a lot of alluvial soils and can create a rich material for crop cultivation. The coastal plain is also very susceptible to floods due to low altitude. Human populations can install dams, locks and other control mechanisms to limit floods, especially in communities that lie below the sea level.

Unique species of plants and animals often create their home in the coastal plain and can occupy specific ecological niches. For example, water birds like stork, herons and ducks tend to frequent wetlands. Some coastal plains extend a considerable distance inland, while others may be bounded to Hořeain and other structures that are relatively close to the coast. Human populations tend to settle in these regions for prepared access to the ocean; For exampleAva is commonly found in the coastal plain.

From a geological point of view, such regions may be interesting to study. Geologists can look at the basic deposits of rocks and soils to learn more about the history of geological activity in the region. They can find leisure objects such as deposits of fossils, oil and gas or aquifer, which can be used to satisfy the needs of water.