What is the generation of antibodies?

The antibody is a protein found in the blood and other body fluids, which is created to combat infectious antigens. Generating antibodies refers to the process that creates antibodies, which is an essential part of the creation of a good immune system. There are several different ways to stimulate the B cells in the body to produce antibodies, including passive, natural and manipulated or artificial methods.

generation of antibodies is a necessary process that continues throughout the life. The reason why antibodies continue to build and grow throughout their lives is that each antibody can only fight from one particular antigen. Small Y -shaped proteins have special receptors at the ends of the "shoulders" that connect to a single type of antigen as the key to the lock. Every time a new antigen comes, antibodies must be produced or activated to fight the resulting virus or infection.

In the womb, the growing fetus gets some anti -pounded placenta.These are finished antibodies that move from the immune system of the mother to the developing system of the child. Although these help to reduce the risk of some infections by being ready to fight them, they are not complex, because not all types of antibodies can pass through a protective placenta. In addition, mothers are able to pass antibodies to infants through breastfeeding that some doctors recommend as a means to build a healthy immune system.

Some antibodies are naturally found in the body. The natural antibody is one that is created by the body without any previous contact with the antigen. Some natural antibodies are produced in response to substances such as sugars created by the digestive process. These antibodies proved to be problematic for medical science because they are considered a culprit in some types of transplant rejection.

generationArtificial antibodies concern deliberate antibodies through processes such as vaccination. The vaccine is a "dead" version of the antigen that is injected into the body. While antigens in the vaccine are unable to cause infection, they still stimulate the right B cells to produce antibodies, so the body has an supply of antibodies that should contact a living virus. Some vaccines are required only once in a lifetime, while others, such as flu shot, must be served every year.

generation of antibodies is a area of ​​constant study in medicine. With the improvement of technology, many hope to enforce human understanding of antibodies over simple vaccination and in areas such as artificial production of antibodies for use against autoimmune diseases and viruses. Much of the research and a huge amount of funding is aimed at expanding the studies of these important proteins every year.

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