What is the International Organization for Standardization (ISO)?

Since countries and cultures become more global and less isolated, standards in everything from science, measurement, quality, production, environmental science, safety and trade are required for easy trade, travel and cooperation. The International Standardization Organization (ISO) is a child of two separate organizations, the International Federation of National Standardizing Associations (ISA), founded in 1926 in New York, and the UN Coordination Committee (UNSCC). internationally. On 23 February 1947, ISO was created and started its work. In the last six decades, ISO has created and has created more than 16,500 standards. Freight containers, bank and telephone cards, computer protocols and testing are the standards that ISO has set, thus facilitating easier trade, travel and research cooperation around the world.

ISO combines 157 national standards from around the world - each member country was represented by one institute. ISO is controlled by the central secretariat based in the driveHel in Switzerland. It is a NGO, although many of the institutions involved are government agencies and others are private. The name is obviously different in other languages, but the abbreviation iso remains the same due to standardization. ISO is from the Greek word, isos means "equal".

ISO is a democratic organization, each member of which has one vote. Each member country has the same effect and all standards are voluntary. ISO has no authority or jurisdiction to promote standards that Estabujelishes. Standards are controlled on the market, determined by consensus and are highly relevant to the current needs determined by consumers, governments, companies, market trends, etc.

ISO sets standards defining quality, safety and interchangeability in products, environmental standards, common technical language and terminology, classification of materials, testing and production analysis, among many Dby all areas. Without their work, countries would have extreme difficulties in carrying out efficient and profitable trade, sharing of medical and scientific research, setting legal regulations in the field of environment and assessing conformity in production.

ISO continues to help in setting universal standards, which are largely accepted and accepted mainly by the Member Nations. Over the past few decades, it has also been involved in developing countries and have made a lot of effort to provide these countries with CIAL and technical assistance must be part of global standardization.