What are conditional cash gears?

Conditional cash transfers (CCT) are money that is provided to poor families that meet specific program requirements. These programs exist in more than 30 countries, including Brazil, Mexico and Peru. Smaller test programs of this type were determined in the areas of the United States and India.

Many people see conditional cash transfers as a significant improvement in social care policy. In many cases, the money is provided to parents to take active steps to reduce the conditions that cause poverty in the next generation. As a result, countries with CCT programs, which are subject to enrollment in children, have seen a dramatic increase in the level of literacy and degree of graduation. Incidents of child labor have also decreased, sometimes forcing companies hire adults in a competitive wage.

The measurable results were also recorded with conditional cash transfers that reward parents for improving the health of their children. According to the 2008 World Bank, children in countries with wellThe established CCT programs that deal with nutrition were less likely to suffer from stunted growth. These children were healthier than those who did not participate in the program and, as a result, have been better formed at school. It is assumed that these children will eventually create a work fund that is both physically and intellectually.

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CCT programs seem to reduce the rate of mortality of infants and mothers. Many of these programs emphasize prenatal education and medical care. Incentives are generally provided to pregnant women who regularly see their doctors and visit classes and children of children.

While these programs bring obvious results, it can be difficult to handle. The World Bank, a large private contributor to these programs, states that up to 20 percent of the money assigned to conditional cash transfers must be paid for administrative costs. In addition, these programs are only effective in the areaH with adequate medical and educational facilities.

Some opponents of conditional cash transfers do not directly oppose the program, but have problems with certain requirements. The family choice is often influenced by government policy. Although almost generally agreed that children should be educated and received health care, these programs often determine specific options that are not so widely accepted.

For example, the Brazilian program conditional transfer of cash requires all children to be immunized. Parents with legitimate restlessness of vaccine safety may be under pressure to ignore their concerns to gain benefits. Similarly, most CCT programs consider the public school the only qualification selection of education. Those who want to educate their children at home for religious reasons are generally eligible for conditional cash transfers.

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