What Is a Cooperative?

A cooperative is a form of cooperative organization established by the working people to voluntarily unite for cooperative production and cooperative operation. The so-called cooperative economic organization first emphasizes "cooperation" and then "economic organization". These are the two basic elements.

[hé zuò shè]

Based on production links

(1) Production cooperatives. All kinds of cooperatives are engaged in production activities such as planting, gathering, breeding, fishing, hunting, processing, and construction. Such as agricultural production cooperatives, handicraft production cooperatives, construction cooperatives, etc.

(2) Distribution cooperatives. Cooperatives engaged in services in the field of distribution such as sales, purchase and transportation. Such as supply and marketing cooperatives, transportation cooperatives, consumer cooperatives, purchasing cooperatives, etc.

(3) Credit cooperatives. Cooperatives that accept member deposit loans to members. Such as rural credit cooperatives, urban credit cooperatives, etc.

(4) Service cooperatives. Provided to the company through various labor services, services, etc.

The original meaning of "cooperation" refers to joint and collaborative actions among members. Cooperation is voluntary, autonomous, and self-help, that is, it is a type of cooperation in which the members of the cooperative organization help themselves for a common purpose. The idea of human cooperation first appeared in the Middle Ages, when farmers and craftsmen hoped to establish the ideal organization of equality, justice, collaboration and mutual help. These ideas became the basis of utopian socialism. French

Forming a farmer cooperative organization can generally operate according to the following procedures:

Launch preparations

1. Establish a preparatory committee to formulate a preparatory work program. The preparatory committee is mainly composed of the promoters and relevant staff. When necessary, a special office should be established to specifically prepare and formulate the work program. The work plan includes why the cooperative organization is to be established, who will lead it, the conditions for membership membership, and the cooperative organization preparation procedures.

2. The sponsor will draw up the company name and establish the business scope. The sponsor usually consists of 5-7 people. The sponsor will discuss the name of the cooperative organization, determine the business area, business project, and operation mode of the organization, and explain the reason for the establishment, the expected number of members and the total funds raised.

3 Prepare to launch an application. Fill in the content determined by the above-mentioned sponsor's discussion and research into the cooperation organization's sponsorship application form, and prepare an application report at the same time. The contents of the application report mainly include: the purpose of the society, business scope, operating efficiency, internal institutions and subordinate organizations.

Scope and focus of support

Supported objects: vigorously support the construction of economic forests and facilities, agricultural planting bases, breeding bases, agricultural product processing, agricultural product distribution facilities, agricultural socialization service systems, etc., giving priority to supporting base construction, introduction and promotion of new technologies and new varieties, and breeding waste Comprehensive utilization and other major items. It is necessary to increase the interest subsidy and focus on supporting agricultural-related enterprises and farmers' cooperatives.

Subsidies: Financial subsidies are mainly used to support farmers' cooperatives and family farms. The proportion of funds invested in various types of support shall be determined by the provinces, autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the Central Government, single-planned cities, Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, Heilongjiang Provincial Land Reclamation Bureau, and Guangdong Province General Land Reclamation Agricultural Comprehensive Development Agency (hereinafter referred to as provincial agricultural development agencies). determine.

Other industries that are not included in the planning of advantageous agricultural industries but have good market development prospects and strong demonstration drive can also be included in the scope of support.

Application conditions

Farmer cooperatives that apply for projects should have legal personality; be registered and operate for more than one year; have no bad credit records, have the ability to continue operations and corresponding project construction and management capabilities; comply with relevant regulations of farmers' cooperatives, have clear property rights, have standardized regulations, and operate The mechanism is reasonable, the management is relatively standardized, and the demonstration is strong. ^[2]

Law of the People's Republic of China on Farmers' Professional Cooperatives (October 31, 2006

Chapter I General Provisions

Chapter II Establishment and Registration

Chapter III Members

Chapter IV Organization

Chapter V Financial Management

Chapter VI Merger, Division, Dissolution and Liquidation

Chapter VII Supporting Policies

Chapter VIII Legal Liability

Chapter IX Supplementary Provisions

Chapter I General Provisions

Article 1 This Law is enacted in order to support and guide the development of professional farmer cooperatives, regulate the organization and behavior of professional farmer cooperatives, protect the legitimate rights and interests of professional farmer cooperatives and their members, and promote the development of agriculture and rural economies.

Article 2. Farmers' professional cooperatives are based on rural household contracted operations, producers and operators of similar agricultural products or service providers and users of similar agricultural production and operation services, and are mutually beneficial economic organizations of voluntary union and democratic management.

Farmers' professional cooperatives, with their members as the main service objects, provide services such as the purchase of agricultural production materials, the sale, processing, transportation, storage of agricultural products, and technology and information related to agricultural production and management.

Article 3. Farmers' professional cooperatives shall follow the following principles:

(1) The members are mainly farmers;

(2) Seeking the common interests of all members with the purpose of serving members;

(3) Voluntary membership and freedom to withdraw;

(4) equal status of members and democratic management;

(5) The surplus is mainly returned in proportion to the transaction volume (amount) between members and farmers' professional cooperatives.

Article 4 Farmers' professional cooperatives are registered in accordance with this Law and obtained the status of legal persons.

Farmers 'professional cooperatives have the right to possess, use, and dispose of property formed by members' contributions, provident funds, direct state financial subsidies, donations from others, and other assets legally obtained, and bear responsibility for debts with the aforementioned properties.

Article 5 The members of a farmer's professional cooperative shall bear responsibility to the farmer's professional cooperative within the limits of the amount of capital recorded in their account and the share of the provident fund.

Article 6 The state protects the legitimate rights and interests of farmers' professional cooperatives and their members, and no unit or individual may infringe upon them.

Article 7 Farmers' professional cooperatives engaging in production and operation activities shall abide by laws, administrative regulations, social morality, business ethics, and be honest and trustworthy.

Article 8 The State promotes the development of farmers' professional cooperatives through measures such as financial support, tax incentives, financial, scientific and technological, and talent support, as well as industrial policy guidance.

The state encourages and supports all sectors of society to provide services for farmers' professional cooperatives.

Article 9 The people's governments at and above the county level shall organize the competent agricultural administrative department and other relevant departments and related organizations to provide guidance, support and services to the construction and development of professional farmer cooperatives in accordance with the provisions of this Law and their respective duties.

Chapter II Establishment and Registration

Article 10 The establishment of a farmer's professional cooperative shall meet the following requirements:

(1) Five or more members who meet the requirements of Articles 14 and 15 of this Law;

(2) having a charter in compliance with the provisions of this Law;

(3) having an organization that complies with the provisions of this Law;

(4) It has a domicile determined by the name and articles of association in accordance with laws and administrative regulations;

(5) Contributions from members who meet the requirements of the articles of association.

Article 11 The establishment of a farmer's professional cooperative shall convene an establishment conference involving all founders. The person who voluntarily became a member of the society at the time of establishment is the founder.

Establish a General Assembly to exercise the following powers:

(1) to adopt the articles of association of the society, which shall be unanimously adopted by all founders;

(2) Election of the chairman, director, executive supervisor or members of the supervisory board;

(3) Consideration of other major issues.

Article 12 The articles of association of farmers' professional cooperatives shall state the following:

(1) Name and domicile;

(2) business scope;

(3) Membership, membership, retirement and removal;

(4) the rights and obligations of members;

(5) the organizational structure and its generation methods, functions and powers, term of office and rules of procedure;

(6) The method and amount of capital contribution by members;

(7) Financial management, surplus distribution and loss treatment;

(8) procedures for amending the articles of association;

(9) Reasons for dissolution and liquidation methods;

(10) Announcements and release methods;

(11) Other matters that need to be stipulated.

Article 13 To establish a farmer's professional cooperative, the following documents shall be submitted to the administrative department for industry and commerce to apply for registration of establishment:

(1) Application for registration;

(2) Minutes of the establishment meeting signed and sealed by all founders;

(3) The articles of association signed and sealed by all founders;

(4) the appointment documents and identity certificates of legal representatives and directors;

(5) A list of capital contributions signed and stamped by the members;

(6) Certificate of use of the residence;

(7) Other documents required by laws and administrative regulations.

The registration authority shall complete the application within 20 days from the date of accepting the registration application, and issue a business license to the applicant who meets the registration conditions.

If the statutory registration of a farmer professional cooperative is changed, it shall apply for change registration.

Measures for the registration of specialized farmer cooperatives shall be prescribed by the State Council.

There is no charge for registration.

Chapter III Members

Article 14 Citizens with civil capacity, as well as enterprises, institutions or social organizations engaged in production and operation activities directly related to the business of professional farmer cooperatives, can use the services provided by professional farmer cooperatives to recognize and abide by the charter of professional farmer cooperatives Those who have fulfilled the procedures for joining the society as stipulated in the articles of association may become members of the professional farmer cooperatives. However, units with the function of managing public affairs shall not join professional farmer cooperatives.

A farmer professional cooperative shall maintain a register of members and report it to the registration authority.

Article 15 Among the members of the farmers' professional cooperatives, farmers shall account for at least 80% of the total members.

If the total number of members is less than twenty, there may be one member of an enterprise, institution or social group; if the total number of members is more than twenty, members of an enterprise, institution or social group shall not exceed 5% of the total number of members.

Article 16 Members of farmers' professional cooperatives enjoy the following rights:

(1) Participate in the general assembly and enjoy the right to vote, vote and be elected, and implement democratic management of the Society in accordance with the provisions of the articles of association;

(2) Utilizing the services and production and operation facilities provided by the Society;

(3) Share the surplus in accordance with the provisions of the articles of association or the resolutions of the general assembly;

(4) to consult the articles of association of the Society, the register of members, the records of the general meeting or the general meeting of members, the resolutions of the board meeting, the resolutions of the board of supervisors, financial accounting reports and accounting books;

(5) Other rights provided in the articles of association.

Article 17 The election and voting of the members of the farmers' professional cooperatives shall be implemented on a one-person-one-vote basis, and each member shall have one vote.

Members with large capital contributions or transactions (amount) with the Society may enjoy additional voting rights in accordance with the articles of association. The total number of additional voting rights of the Society shall not exceed 20% of the total number of basic voting rights of members of the Society. Members who enjoy additional voting rights and the number of additional voting rights they enjoy shall notify the members present at each meeting of the general meeting.

The charter may limit the scope of the exercise of additional voting rights.

Article 18 The members of the farmers' professional cooperatives shall bear the following obligations:

(1) To implement the resolutions of the member assembly, the member congress and the council;

(2) to make contributions to the Society in accordance with the articles of association;

(3) Dealings with CCS in accordance with the articles of association;

(4) to bear losses in accordance with the provisions of the articles of association;

(5) Other obligations stipulated in the articles of association.

Article 19 If a member of a farmer's professional cooperative requests resignation, he shall submit it to the chairman or the council three months before the end of the financial year. Among them, the withdrawal of members of enterprises, institutions or social organizations shall be made within six Put forward a few months ago; if the articles of association stipulate otherwise, those provisions shall prevail. The membership of the retiring member terminates at the end of the financial year.

Article 20 The contract concluded between the member and the peasant professional cooperatives before the termination of their qualifications shall continue to be performed, unless otherwise stipulated in the charter or otherwise agreed with the cooperative.

Article 21 If the membership is terminated, the farmer professional cooperative shall return the amount of capital contribution and the share of the provident fund recorded in the member's account in the manner and term stipulated in the articles of association; The provisions of Article 37, paragraph 2 shall be returned to them.

The terminated members shall share the losses and liabilities of the Society before the termination of qualifications in accordance with the articles of association.

Chapter IV Organization

Article 22 The General Assembly of Farmers' Professional Cooperatives is composed of all members and is the authority of the society. It exercises the following functions and powers:

(1) amending the articles of association;

(2) Election and removal of the chairman, director, executive supervisor or members of the supervisory board;

(3) Deciding on the disposal of major property, foreign investment, foreign guarantees and other major matters in production and operation activities;

(4) approving the annual business report, surplus distribution plan and loss treatment plan;

(5) making resolutions on merger, division, dissolution, and liquidation;

(6) Decide on the number, qualifications and term of employment of management personnel and professional and technical personnel;

(7) Hear the report of the chairman or the council on the change of members;

(8) Other functions and powers stipulated in the articles of association.

Article 23 The peasant professional cooperatives shall convene a general meeting, and the number of attendees shall reach more than two-thirds of the total members.

Elections or resolutions of the members' assembly shall be passed by more than half of the total voting rights of the members of the society; resolutions to amend the articles of association or merger, division, or dissolution shall be passed by more than two thirds of the total voting rights of the members of the society. If the articles of association have higher provisions on voting rights, such provisions shall prevail.

Article 24 The general assembly of farmers' professional cooperatives shall be convened at least once a year, and the convening of the conference shall be stipulated in the articles of association. In any of the following circumstances, a temporary general meeting shall be convened within 20 days:

(1) Proposed by more than 30% of the members;

(2) the proposal of the executive supervisor or the board of supervisors;

(3) Other circumstances stipulated in the articles of association.

Article 25 If a farmer's professional cooperative has more than 150 members, a member congress may be established in accordance with the provisions of the articles of association. A member congress may exercise part or all of its functions and powers in accordance with the articles of association.

Article 26 A professional farmer cooperative shall have a chairman and may establish a council. The chairman is the legal representative of the society.

A farmer professional cooperative may have an executive supervisor or a supervisory board. The chairman, directors, managers and financial and accounting personnel shall not concurrently serve as supervisors.

The chairman, director, executive supervisor or members of the board of supervisors shall be elected by the members 'assembly from the members of the society, exercise their functions and powers in accordance with the provisions of this law and the articles of association, and be responsible to the members' assembly.

Voting at the meetings of the board of directors and the board of supervisors shall be implemented by one person, one vote.

Article 27 The general assembly, council, and supervisory board of a peasant professional cooperative shall make a decision on the matters discussed, and the members, directors, and supervisors present at the meeting shall sign the minutes of the meeting.

Article 28 The chairman of the professional farmer cooperative or the council may appoint managers and financial and accounting personnel in accordance with the decision of the general assembly, and the chairman or director may concurrently serve as the manager. The manager may hire other personnel in accordance with the provisions of the articles of association or the decision of the council.

The manager is responsible for specific production and operation activities in accordance with the provisions of the articles of association and the authorization of the chairman or the council.

Article 29 The directors, directors and managers of professional farmers' cooperatives must not commit the following acts:

(1) Appropriation, misappropriation or private distribution of the assets of the Society;

(2) Lending the Society's funds to others or providing guarantees to others with the assets of the Society in violation of the articles of association or without the consent of the General Assembly;

(3) Accepting the commissions of transactions with others by the Society;

(4) Engaging in other activities that harm the economic interests of the Society.

The income of the directors, directors and management personnel in violation of the provisions of the preceding paragraph shall belong to the Society; if they cause losses to the Society, they shall be liable for compensation.

Article 30 The directors, directors, and managers of professional farmer cooperatives shall not concurrently serve as the directors, directors, supervisors, and managers of other professional farmer cooperatives with the same business nature.

Article 31 Personnel performing official duties related to the business of professional farmer cooperatives shall not serve as the chairman, directors, supervisors, managers or financial and accounting personnel of professional farmer cooperatives.

Chapter V Financial Management

Article 32 The financial department of the State Council shall, in accordance with the relevant national laws and administrative regulations, formulate the financial accounting system for professional farmers' cooperatives. Farmers' professional cooperatives shall perform accounting in accordance with the financial accounting system formulated by the financial department of the State Council.

Article 33 The chairman of the professional farmer cooperative or the council shall organize the preparation of the annual business report, the surplus distribution plan, the loss treatment plan and the financial accounting report in accordance with the articles of association. For members' inspection.

Article 34 Transactions between farmers' professional cooperatives and their members and transactions with non-members using the services provided by them shall be accounted for separately.

Article 35. Farmers' professional cooperatives may withdraw public reserve funds from the surplus of the year in accordance with the provisions of the articles of association or the resolutions of the general assembly. The provident fund is used to make up for losses, expand production and operations, or convert to capital contribution by members.

The reserve fund drawn each year is quantified as the share of each member in accordance with the regulations of the charter.

Article 36 A farmer professional cooperative shall set up a member account for each member, which shall mainly record the following:

(1) the amount of capital contributed by the member;

(2) The share of the provident fund quantified by the member;

(3) The transaction volume (amount) between the member and the Society.

Article 37 The surplus of the year after making up the losses and withdrawing the provident fund is the distributable surplus of the farmers' professional cooperatives.

The distributable surplus shall be returned or distributed to members in accordance with the following provisions, and the specific distribution method shall be determined in accordance with the provisions of the articles of association or determined by a resolution of the general meeting of members:

(1) Repayment in proportion to the transaction volume (amount) between members and the Society, and the total amount of repayment shall not be less than 60% of the distributable surplus;

(2) The remaining part after the repayment in accordance with the preceding paragraph shall be evenly quantified to the members' shares based on the capital contributions and the provident fund shares recorded in the member's account, and the property formed by the Society's acceptance of direct state financial subsidies and donations by others, and shall be distributed to the Society in proportion. member.

Article 38 The establishment of a professional farmer cooperative with an executive supervisor or board of supervisors shall be responsible for the internal audit of the financial affairs of the agency, and the audit results shall be reported to the member assembly.

The General Assembly may also entrust an audit institution to audit the financial affairs of the Society.

Chapter VI Merger, Division, Dissolution and Liquidation

Article 39 Mergers of specialized farmer cooperatives shall notify creditors within ten days of the date of the merger resolution. The creditor's rights and debts of the parties to the merger shall be inherited by the existing or newly established organization after the merger.

Article 40 For the division of a specialized farmer cooperative, the property shall be divided accordingly, and the creditors shall be notified within ten days from the date of the division resolution. The debts before the division shall be jointly and severally assumed by the organizations after the division. However, unless the written agreement with the creditors on debt settlement before the division is otherwise agreed.

Article 41 The professional farmer cooperative is dissolved for the following reasons:

(1) Reasons for dissolution provided in the articles of association arise;

(2) the resolution of the general assembly is dissolved;

(3) dissolution due to merger or division;

(4) The business license has been revoked or revoked according to law.

In the case of dissolution due to the reasons in the first, second and fourth paragraphs of the preceding paragraph, a liquidation group shall be elected by the members of the general assembly within 15 days from the date of the occurrence of the dissolution, and the dissolution and liquidation shall begin. If a liquidation group cannot be formed within the time limit, members and creditors may apply to the people's court for the appointment of a member to form a liquidation group for liquidation. The people's court shall accept the application and promptly designate a member to form a liquidation group for liquidation.

Article 42 The liquidation group has taken over the professional farmer cooperatives since its establishment, is responsible for handling outstanding business related to liquidation, clearing property and creditor's rights, debts, allocating the remaining property after debt settlement, and participating in litigation, arbitration or Other legal procedures and cancellation of registration at the end of liquidation.

Article 43 The liquidation group shall notify the members and creditors of the farmers' professional cooperatives within ten days from the date of establishment, and shall make an announcement in the newspaper within sixty days. Creditors shall declare their claims to the liquidation group within 30 days from the date of receipt of the notice, and within 45 days from the date of the announcement without notice. If all members and creditors have received the notice within the prescribed period, the liquidation group's announcement obligation is released.

When claiming creditor's rights, the creditor shall explain the relevant matters of the creditor's right and provide proof materials. The liquidation team shall register the creditor's rights.

During the period of declaration of creditor's rights, the liquidation team shall not pay the creditors.

Article 44 The dissolution of a farmer's professional cooperative due to the reasons in paragraph 1 of Article 41 of this law, or when the people's court accepts an application for bankruptcy, cannot withdraw from the membership.

Article 45 The liquidation group is responsible for formulating a liquidation plan including the settlement of the wages and social insurance expenses of employees of professional farmers cooperatives, the settlement of taxes owed and other various debts, and the distribution of remaining property. Implemented after court confirmation.

If the liquidation team finds that the property of the peasant professional cooperative is not enough to pay off its debts, it shall apply to the people's court for bankruptcy in accordance with the law.

Article 46 The property formed by the specialized farmer cooperatives receiving direct financial subsidies from the state shall not be allocated to members as distributable surplus assets when they are dissolved or bankrupted and liquidated, and the disposal measures shall be prescribed by the State Council.

Article 47 The members of the liquidation group shall be loyal to their duties and perform their liquidation obligations in accordance with the law. Any losses caused to members and creditors of the farmers' professional cooperatives due to intentional or gross negligence shall be liable for compensation.

Article 48 The relevant provisions of the Enterprise Bankruptcy Law shall apply to the bankruptcy of specialized farmer cooperatives. However, after paying off the bankruptcy expenses and mutual benefit debts, the bankruptcy property shall give priority to paying off the funds that had been transacted with the peasant members before the bankruptcy.

Chapter VII Supporting Policies

Article 49 The construction projects supported by the state to support the development of agriculture and the rural economy may entrust and arrange for the implementation of relevant professional farmer cooperatives.

Article 50 The central and local finances shall separately arrange funds to support professional farmers' cooperatives in carrying out services such as information, training, quality standards and certification of agricultural products, construction of agricultural production infrastructure, marketing and technology promotion. Priority support will be given to specialized farmer cooperatives in ethnic areas, remote areas and poor areas, and special farmer cooperatives that produce important agricultural products that are urgently needed by the state and society.

Article 51 National policy-oriented financial institutions shall take a variety of forms to provide multi-channel funding support for farmers' professional cooperatives. Specific support policies are stipulated by the State Council.

The state encourages commercial financial institutions to take various forms to provide financial services to professional farmers' cooperatives.

Article 52 Professional farmer cooperatives shall enjoy the corresponding preferential taxation stipulated by the state for agricultural production, processing, distribution, services and other agricultural-related economic activities.

Other preferential tax policies to support the development of professional farmers' cooperatives shall be formulated by the State Council.

Chapter VIII Legal Liability

Article 53 Misappropriation, misappropriation, interception, private distribution or other infringement of the legal property of farmer professional cooperatives and their members, illegal interference in the production and operation activities of farmer professional cooperatives and their members, and distribution to farmer professional cooperatives and their members, Forcing farmers 'professional cooperatives and their members to accept paid services that cause economic losses to farmers' professional cooperatives, they shall be held legally responsible.

Article 54 If a professional farmer cooperative provides false registration materials to the registration authority or obtains registration by other fraudulent means, the registration authority shall order correction; if the circumstances are serious, the registration shall be cancelled.

Article 55 If a professional farmer cooperative makes false records or conceals important facts in the financial reports and other materials provided to relevant authorities in accordance with the law, it shall be investigated for legal responsibility.

Chapter IX Supplementary Provisions

Article 56 This Law shall enter into force on July 1, 2007.

First of all, cooperatives can make a small and scattered individual farmer organize in accordance with the "Cooperative Economic Organization Law" in line with internationally accepted principles and appear on the market economy stage as a cooperative economic legal person instead of a single natural person. They will cooperate with other legal organizations in a market economy, such as limited liability companies, unlimited companies, independent service providers (such as certified public accountants, registered lawyers, registered doctors, etc.), independent service agencies (various partnership service agencies), and shares. Limited companies, consortium legal persons (there is no such legal entity in the country), corporate legal persons, and numerous individual sole proprietorships and registered industrial and commercial individuals have relatively equal legal and socioeconomic status. The vast majority of farmers no longer need all aspects of society, especially the government to help them use their obscure legal methods to safeguard their basic rights and interests, which are obscured by their original legal status. They can pass the clear and unambiguous rights given to cooperatives by relevant laws and regulations. Defend your basic rights and interests in an unmistakable market economy. They will exert sufficient social and political influence on other interest groups through the cooperative organization of the cooperative, that is, the cooperative union, to strengthen the supervision of government administration, so as to exercise the right to speak in accordance with its socioeconomic status in the government's decision-making process. In this way, Chinese farmers equipped with various cooperatives will no longer be the disadvantaged group with the least organizational resources and the lowest social status. They will also become the social class with the largest population in China and equal status with other social classes.

Second, the cooperatives, in accordance with the principle of maximizing market economic benefits, are involved in the storage, processing, transportation, and sales of agricultural and sideline products (including retail sales and import and export) and the ordering, transportation, purchase, and quality inspection of agricultural production materials. Farmers minimize the intermediate links, save costs, reduce waste, ensure the value-added proliferation of agricultural and sideline products, and the after-sales service and product quality of agricultural products to achieve the purpose of maximizing the operating profit of cooperatives, thereby substantially increasing farmers' income substantially.

Third, cooperatives will make uninterrupted investments in the above-mentioned fields to rapidly increase the assets of member farmers. As the government will provide tax exemption and financing facilities for all processing and trading enterprises (socially-owned enterprises) established by cooperatives, the government will provide preferential policies and subsidies in accordance with the relevant laws and regulations formulated in accordance with internationally accepted principles. The fastest speed grows stronger. These enterprises will be as full of life as the rising sun, and they will quickly attract outstanding technical and management talents in the countryside and even the cities, and fundamentally adjust the industrial structure and human resource structure that are dwindling and shrinking in the countryside. As cooperatives are recognized by the market economy and developed rapidly, the assets owned by the majority of farmers who join the cooperatives will also increase rapidly, and they will become the largest and most rapidly growing part of China's new middle class. A large number of peasants who enter the middle class through the first industry rather than working in cities or urbanization will eventually end the three rural issues that have plagued China for decades!

Finally, the large-scale establishment and development of rural housing, consumption, insurance, credit, education, and medical and health cooperatives with community functions, as well as the popularity of socially-run enterprises, will not only promote the steady implementation of the rural population living in-situ urbanization policy, It will also eventually replace and promptly cancel the grass-roots governments at the township (town) and administrative village levels, so that China will eventually achieve international access. It is also the central, provincial (municipal municipality and autonomous region), The reform of the administrative system at the county (city) level three administrative levels provides the most complete foundation for community organization. ^[3]

Cooperative cooperative information construction: The information service of Anhui Farmers Professional Cooperatives Network has covered more than 6,000 farmer professional cooperatives in the province (accounting for 30% of the registered number of industrial and commercial departments). Among them, we have established more than 1,000 cooperatives in Anhui Province with information websites Achieve online e-commerce of cooperative products. We have registered members independently and use more than 2,000 professional farmer cooperatives using platform products (SMS platform, online real-time monitoring platform) and services (Social Affairs Management System, Quality Traceability System).

Website construction project: The website production of the Anhui Farmers Professional Cooperatives website is based on the needs of different cooperatives, providing the majority of cooperatives with a website construction that meets their own needs. In today's informationization, the Internet is an important way to publicize its own image. Passing bridges inside and outside the cooperative.