What is Malthusian Trap?

Malthusian trap is the theory originally designed by economist Thomas Robert Maltus at the end of the 18th century. Malthus suggested that the improvement of technology would inevitably lead to an increase in the population that would increase the burdening of resources. This would lead to any change in the quality of life or to reduce the quality of life as a result of these technological developments. He believed that it was not possible to achieve social progress that would improve the standard of living and income, because any steps in this respect would only create more people and more social pressures. The industrial revolution was about to break the world and prove Malthus badly, in some senses. Malthus believed that the increased population created laboratories that seized, even though people competed for food and other supplies to increase costs. In fact, one consequence of the industrial revolution was a decrease in the costs of many goods because they were cheaper to produce. For example, Malthus wrote in the era when agriculture was manually performed and with animals. Development of mechanized tractionTory and other agricultural facilities allowed fast and cheap food production in many regions of the world and led to an increase in living standards for many people.

Retrospectively, the Malthusian trap may apply to some historical human society. Many cultures that Malthus would study in their training has entered the form of Malthusian Trap, where technology improved, but few people benefited. Increasing human populations also developed huge loading of available resources and contributed to the hardships between lower classes. In some cases, he totally said that there were wars over the lack of resources, because citizens competed for limited stocks, although their number grew.

Even in the Industrial Revolution, with their great social benefits, some members of society still experienced hardships, which often seemed more extreme as opposed to the significantly improved living standards, which is to D DIsposition to other people. However, some benefits of this era apply to all; For example, the industrial revolution brought reliable reserves of clean water and a huge improvement in medical treatment. Malthusian trap seemed to show that it was possible for technological progress to create social improvements.