What are the quality of earnings?

The quality of earnings is a term that describes how earnings are perceived or recognized. The intention is not only to be responsible for the total amount of income, but also to understand how these incomes were realized. In general, this type of resolution can help determine whether income is caused by higher sales volumes or income is caused by adjustment for inflation or as a result of some type of accounting strategy.

If the quality of earnings is caused by an increase in the volume of sales of generated companies, which also leads to increased cash flow, the quality is identified as high quality. The same applies if the company increases profits by finding ways to reduce production costs while maintaining the same level of production and volume of sales. In both scenarios, the company is able to improve its lower boundaries and is therefore financially stronger.

The quality of earnings can also reflect a situation where a type of external factor has influenced the nature of society earnings. Changes in the general economy are one of theThe most common factors concerning this aspect of the qualification of the nature of earnings. In particular, the inflation rate will have a certain impact, in the fact that while inflation can increase prices for each unit sold, there is a great chance that the actual number of units sold will decrease. This can create a perception where the company seems to earn more when it actually needs to absorb higher production costs and sell fewer units.

Accounting methods can also affect the quality of earnings. Using generally recognized accounting principles, it is sometimes possible to strengthen the positive aspects of the situation in cash flows and create the perception that the company is in a better financial situation than it really is. This is sometimes done by underestimation of cash flows over the Goods for years and to reserve extra to log in during the year when the sale is turned off. Although legal in many parts of the world can be somewhat misleading for investors, creating unrealistic hopes for future performance.

understanding the nature of earnings quality can help companies have a better idea of ​​their true fiscal value. In a situation where the company shows apparently strong income, there is a great chance that shares issued by a company will increase value. If this force is caused by increased sale or reduction of production costs, the price increase is justified. If strong incomes were caused by inflation or even some type of accounting process, shares may be overvalued, which can lead to business problems at some future point.

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