What are different types of diverticulitis?

Diverticulitis is a disease of the digestive tract - most often large intestine - in which divers or bags that grew in the digestive tract, inflamed and possibly infected. The sale can lead to the intestines blocked or pierced, causing constipation, diarrhea, abdominal cramps and other pain. In fact, there is only one type of diverticulitis, although it may vary in intensity and can affect almost any part of the digestive tract, including the stomach, bladder and esophagus. It is one of the three diseases - including diverticulosis and fistula - on the spectrum of diverticular disease. Each of them is a separate state, but can be proceeded to a different one. The cause of diverticulosis is not known, but it is assumed that it is related to the pressure inside the intestinal walls. Some research workers and doctors speculate that this pressure is the result of a low fiber diet and a lack of exercise. This may result in the rectal bleeding when a small blood vessel in the diverticulum bursts. If this happens, the patiaNT should seek medical attention, because surgery is sometimes necessary to stop bleeding.

Diverticulitis deceive when the diverticulum caused by diverticulosis is lit or infected. This infection can usually be cleaned with antibiotic treatment. If the infection is not treated and deteriorated, this can lead to abscess formations in the colon wall.

fistula are an abnormal connection between two organs or between organ and skin. This occurs more often when damaged tissues are joined during infection. Therefore, if diverticulitis causes an infection that spreads outside the large intestine, the fistula may develop between the large intestine and the close organs with the bladder, the small intestine and the skin. This can be surgically repaired, but can also lead to a lifelong increase in urinary tract infections.

diverticulitis can lead to scarring in infected tissue treatment. This scarring sometimes causes partial or overallThe intestinal block. While partial blocking will benefit from treatment, but it is not an emergency, the overall blockage is a dangerous situation that requires emergency surgery.

patients suffering from diverticular disease may be treated in different ways, although the recommended treatment usually depends on the severity of the condition. For mild diverticulitis, a liquid or low -cultural diet is prescribed, which allows the rest of the colon, while the obstacle is resolved; Antibiotics are also recommended. Once the condition is resolved, a high fiber diet will be prescribed to prevent its return. Recurrent diverticular disease may require more advanced care, including stricter antibiotic regime and pain relief.

For severe diverticulitis, hospitalization and surgery may be required. Performation or fistula will also require surgery to repair the problem. In rare, serious cases, bowel resection may be required.