What is a bone marrow biopsy?
In medicine, the bone marrow biopsy is a procedure involving the removal of the bone marrow sample from the patient to be used in the assessment of the health and function of the bone marrow. There are two main types of bone marrow biopsy, bone marrow biopsy and bone marrow aspirations. Both types of bone marrow tests are usually, but not always, performed on the patient's hip. Sometimes an aspiration procedure is performed on the sternum, which is the main bone of the chest. Patients usually report sharp pain when suction is performed. Biopsy Trefiny usually produces a sample of bone marrow cells along with a small piece of bone. Usually, a stronger needprePhin procedure is needed than used in the aspiration procedure.
Instead of a simple suction effect, it includes a hit procedure to move the needles back and forth in the bone to obtain a core sample in one piece. Movement of the needle in the patient's bone can cause significant discomfort. Trefina biopsy usually forThey invite hipbone and the sternum should not be used as a place for this type of biopsy, as there would be a risk of lung or heart damage.
Some of the conditions that may be diagnosed with the help of bone marrow biopsy include bone marrow infection, certain types of anemia and various cancer. Cancer that can be diagnosed with bone marrow biopsy involves leukemia, Hodgkin and non-Hodgkin's lymphomas and advanced breast cancer that spread to the thoracic bone. In addition to the diagnosis of cancer, bone marrow Biopsies can be performed in cancer patients to help assess the spread and progression of the disease and help doctors to determine how well the patient reacts to treatment.
bone marrow biopsy can also be used to identify certain rare blood disorders such as myelodyspllastic, neutropenia and thrombocytopaenia syndrome. Myelodysplastic syndrome is a condition where the bone marrow function is disrupted and insufficient red blood cells are formed. Neutropenia is an ideantified by the low number of white blood cells. Thrombocytopaenia is a disorder where bone marrow does not create enough platelet, resulting in a disturbed precipitation process. In all these types of diseases, bone marrow biopsy may allow doctors to analyze the function of bone marrow.