What is a risk factor?
The risk factor is a feature or behavior that increases the likelihood of closing or developing a disease or other health condition. Health conditions may include physical diseases and mental disorders as well as injury to dangerous behavior such as impaired control. Some risk factors may be changed by choosing a lifestyle, while others such as genetics or gender cannot. The risk factor has a number of public health applications, health care and some industries such as insurance. It is also an important basis for preventive care.
In mental and physical health, the presence of a risk factor can help lead therapeutic plans. This may depend on whether it can be changed and how strongly it is related to the condition. If it is not known exactly how the risk factor affects a certain condition, it may be less useful in treatment. However, finding risk factors is an important part of the prevention of health conditions that they are known to cause. One such caseEm phenomenon between smoking and lung cancer.
is one of the examples of how risk factors are used is the Framingham Heart score. This control list helps to determine the risk of heart attack in the next 10 years. Individual risk factors on this list include age, two different scores of cholesterol and blood pressure. This score is then compared with separate charts for men and women and help estimate the risk of heart attack. The heart score is a product of a study that was important in developing the idea of the risk factor itself.
Common categories of risk factors include lifestyle decisions, environmental factors and access to health care. There are other schemes for marking different types of risk factors. Sometimes genetics includes a family history or a lifestyle selection, such as diet and exercise, can be considered separately. Another term can be used if the person already has an existing diSEASE, which makes another probability. Risk factors in the category, such as the choice of lifestyle, can be changed, while those in the categories of genetics or family history cannot.
In statistics, the risk factor is a variable that increases the likelihood that a certain event may occur. They are based on statistical measures that have been collected from historical research or from ongoing studies. Based on earlier works carried out in the statistics field, scientists began to consider the risk in the 20th century. This included academic research and a large number of insurance companies. This was important, for example, for the management of insurance companies in creating health and life insurance shelves.