What is the blackwater fever?
Blackwater Fever is a form of malaria that includes serious complications related to blood. This is caused by the parasite called plasmodium falciparum ( p. Falciparum ) interacts with the red blood cells of the body. Thus, Blackwater Fever is sometimes referred to as Falciparum malaria, which is considered the deadliest version of this infectious disease.
p. Falciparum is transmitted by a mosquito of women anopheles , which is known to be an agent of malaria. The parasite enters the liver and causes hemolysis, a process in which the red blood cells burst into the bloodstream. This releases the protein of the transport of oxygen containing iron called hemoglobin in excess to the urine, which is a condition known as hemoglobinuria that destroys glomerulus, a part of the kidney responsible for filtering the blood to form the urine. Such deterioration usually leads to kidney failure.
Discounting of the high fever that accompanies her most common and identifiable symptom of mountainČky Blackwater is an anurie, a condition that shows a small urine or a passage of less than 50 mm urine per day. Other symptoms include chills and convulsions, headache, bloody stools, coma, nausea and vomiting, sweating and abdominal pain. Blackwater, like other forms of malaria, requires immediate medical care and hospitalization because it can be fatal within hours of the first appearance of its symptoms.
The most common form of black water processing usually involves antimalarial chemotherapy and intravenous fluid intake. In more extreme cases, the patient is placed under intensive care and dialysis. Some symptoms of Blackwater fever can be suppressed. For example, patients can place ice packages on the forehead, handle cold baths or drink herbal tea to reduce fever. Also greater fluid intake such as Water and Juice is recommended to face loss of protein due to fever toblack water.
Due to its classification as Malaria Falciparum, Blackwater Fever is the main problem for people living in tropical or subtropical areas of the world where Anopheles is optimally doing. This is particularly serious in Sub -Saharan Africa, where up to 75 percent of malaria cases are caused by p. Falciparum . In addition, the World Health Organization said that s. Malaria Induced Falciparum has been responsible for about 91 percent of 247 million malaria since 2006, with 98 percent of them in Africa. However, the occurrence of Blackwater fever has decreased drastically since 1950.