What is Dressler's syndrome?
Dressler's syndrome is an inflammatory condition that may adversely affect the physiology of heart muscle. Named for cardiologist William Dressler, who first described the situation at the age of 50. The condition is considered to be a hyperactive immuno-reaction of the body for injury or a disease affecting the heart. Dressler's treatment is focused on the treatment of symptoms and may include the use of anti -inflammatory drugs.
heart muscle injury generally provokes antibodies production in an effort to correct any resulting physical damage. When the production of antibodies continues unnecessarily, it can ignite a delicate membrane tissue surrounding the heart known as the pericardium. Pericardial inflammation often represents due to permanent physical damage from trauma to heart muscle, such as what may occur during a heart attack. Also known as postmyocasyndrome infarction of Rdial, Dressler's SyndromeIt can cause fluid accumulation in a pericardium, known as pericardial discharge, disrupting the heart function. If a suspicious pericardial discharge is in conjunction with Dressler's syndrome, imaging tests such as echocardiogram and chest X -ray can be used to evaluate the accumulation of fluids around the heart muscle. Further laboratory testing, including the blood panel, can be carried out to check markers indicating inflammation such as the number of high white blood cells (WBC).
individuals with dressler syndrome will generally develop symptoms and symptoms that can mimic people associated with a heart attack. Pericardial inflammation can cause intense chest pain that can be accompanied by. Some people may experience a significant fatigue or malaise that may or may not appear fever. If pericardial discharge is allowed to proceed, individuals may develop a pale,palpitations of the heart or fainting spell.
If the symptoms of Dressler's syndrome are ignored, they may result in serious complications. Increased fluid accumulation in the pericardium can disrupt the heart function. Chronic pericardial inflammation can also cause permanent damage to the pericardium, such as scarring that can inhibit circulation and heart's ability to properly bend and draw. Persons with impaired cardiovascular function may also be endangered by developing secondary conditions such as lung inflammation or pleurisy.
In most cases, non -steroidal anti -inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) can be used to alleviate mild discomfort. Slight cases of dressler syndrome may require anti -inflammatory drugs to facilitate pericardial irritation. Other drugs to suppress the body's immuno-recording to existing inflammation may also be administered. Excessive fluid accumulation or pericardial scarring may require the location of the surgical catheter to relieve the pressure or removal of perikardu.