What is stomach distension?
Gastric distension is an unpleasant gastric inflation caused by gas. This may happen when the patient is not properly ventilated during cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) or medical procedures, or as a complication of procedures where the gas is introduced into the abdomen. In some cases, this may be the result of overeating, observed in people with some disorders and food intake conditions such as Prader-Willi syndrome. These patients may lack checks that usually reduce dangerous food intake. Classically, gastric distension can occur when someone performs CPR and the air travels across the esophagus instead of the trachea, causing the stomach to fill with air. The loading of the head back can reduce the chance, just as it can pay attention to the signs that the air is entering the stomach and not the lungs. In this case, there are two concerns about the stomach disstitution. The patient may not have enough oxygen, or the stomach content could push the lungs and cause infection.
similar to gastdisteni ric can be seen when they are not endotRacheal tubes are placed correctly and air from a mechanical fan or hand bag is pushed into the stomach. Care providers must pull the tube back and re -insert it to protect the patient. In order to safely empty the stomach, patients can be placed on their sides while the stomach is exerted fine pressure to stimulate air to ventilate. If the patient vomits, he will be more likely to flow out of his mouth than to the lungs in this position.
Some operations include pumping carbon dioxide to the abdomen to inflate it and facilitate vision of the content of the surgeon. This is common in endoscopic surgery where care provider enters small sections. The abdominal content can be difficult to navigate when it is difficult to see it, and the gas inflation is pushing them apart to make the surgeon clearly visualize the content. Sometimes poor placement results in gas leaks into the stomach, especially in the procedures involving the stomach, roofva or trachea.
Another potential problem is the dilatation of the stomach, which exceeds the stomach distance. It includes a mixture of food and gas that the patient may not be able to spend. The inflated stomach is pushing against the membrane, which can be breathing. If the patient eats too much, the stomach can actually tear and create a life -threatening medical emergency. Usually stomach distension triggers the brain to tell the body to stop eating, but in some patients the safety mechanism is not functional and can eat up to the rupture point.