What is otolaryngology?

Otolaryngology is a medical specialty that focuses on ears, nose and neck. This is also sometimes referred to as otolaryngological head and neck surgery, because otolaryngologists are qualified to perform operations in fine and complex tissues of the head and neck. The doctor of otolaryngology can also be called the ear, nose and cervical physician or in short. In addition to general medical specialties of otolaryngology, doctors can also focus on various subspecialities that are devoted to specific areas of head and neck or specific systemic health problems. Doctors have developed techniques and tools to look at head and neck structures and a medical specialty was born. According to the American Academy of Otolaryngology, this specialty is the oldest medical specialty in the United States. The soad also maintains an extensive museum, which includes topics in otolaryngology that extends to the ancient Greek era.

otolaryngologist who withE specializes in the nose, is known as a beam, while otolaryngologists who focus on the ears are called otologists. ENT can also focus only on neck disorders, in which case the doctor is called a laryngologist. Others specialize in reconstruction surgery, plastic surgery of face, sleep disorders, children's ear, nose and neck and head and neck cancer. Doctors of otolaryngology use tools such as otoscopes and laryngoscopes to explore their patients; These medical devices have also spilled into other medical practices because these are useful diagnostic tools.

patients can go directly to a doctor trained in otolaryngology if they experience health conditions that affect the head and neck. Other officers may also refer patients to an otolaryngologist if they feel they cannot treat the patient's condition. Some doctors in pediatric otolaryngology and reconstruction surgery also generously devote their time abroad to repair common health problems, like JSouple cleft lips and heels in the developing world.

Training in this medical specialty includes four years of medical faculties, followed by a short residence for general surgery and then a residence that focuses on head and neck surgery. Doctors who want to perform subspecialities must undergo scholarships that offer other training. Once an otolaryngologist is fully trained, he may request the certification of the board of directors in the specialty, although the certification of the board is not required for medical practice.