What is pathological jaundice?
The bay is a common condition affecting a newborn, which is usually mild and disappears without treatment within one or two weeks, in which case it is physiological and is not considered a problem. Pathological jaundice, on the other hand, is a problem either because it is too serious, timing is bad, or it is a more serious condition.
pathological jaundice is usually defined in terms of time. Sometimes it may be too early, which means it occurs before the child is 48 hours; Too high, which means that jaundice is too serious at 24 o'clock and 10 days or too long when it represents from 10 to two weeks. Physiological jaundice, considered normal and usually harmless, occurs between 24 and 72 hours of children's life and disappeared on 10 to 14. Another important difference between physiological and pathological hairs is that physiological jaundice is not a health risk as it developed in a healthy child while found jaundice is a health risk due to itsof the other or grade of which is present.
Physiological jaundice occurs when the newborn is unable to process bilirubin in their system. Bilirubin is a yellowish pigment found in the bile, which is a liquid made by the liver. It is a by -product of the decay of hemoglobin or red blood cells and is normally released as bile through the intestines after passing the liver. When the liver of a newborn baby is unable to process bilirubin fast enough, the balance of accumulation in the skin and whites of the eyes that receive a yellow tinge. Physiological jaundice occurs in most newborns and is caused by liver immaturity. It disappears into the second week of life, when the liver ripens enough to deal with the amount of bilirubin produced.
How physiological jaundice usually evolves after a child leaves the hospital should be to test the condition within a few days after the release. IfHowever, jaundice is recorded within 24 hours after birth, it is a symptom of pathological jaundice and the child will not be released as normal. Similarly, in children already released, if the yellow tinge is characterized by jaundice deepens or spreads, or if the child develops a fever and begins to show signs of being unfortunate, a doctor should be consulted.
Other symptoms of pathological jaundice include vomiting, lethargy, weight loss and dark urine. Blood or liver disease, genetic problems and infections are some of the causes of pathological jaundice. If bilirubin levels exceed 25 mg, then they can result in very serious conditions such as deafness, brain palsy and other forms of brain damage. For this reason, jaundice, regardless of timing and severity, should always be checked by a healthcare worker.