What is malignant anemia?

Pernnice anemia is a form of megaloblastic anemia, which is caused by the inability to properly absorb vitamin B12. Megaloblastic anemia include red blood cells and in the case of malignant anemia the red blood cells are exhausted and can be malformed. Historically, this situation has not been identified until people have experienced symptoms of anemia, including complications, but today it can be diagnosed with screening before anemia. People with a family history of malignant anemia should consider screening to see if they are at risk.

There are a number of potential causes of malignant anemia. One is a congenital form in which the child is born without the ability to absorb vitamin B12. In other cases, the basic process of the disease disrupts the absorption of this vitamin. In patients with malignant anemia, the stomach does not create enough substance called the internal factor. Without an internal factor, the intestines cannot be obstructed by B12 and is transmitted as a waste product rather than absorbed. Once the body uses its Vita reservesMina B12 in the production of red blood cells, anemia begins to appear.

patients with this condition often have gastrointestinal problems in addition to classical symptoms of anemia such as weakness, lethargy and pale skin. Pernnice anemia can be diagnosed with a blood test and a test in which B12 is injected and the test is performed to determine how much it was absorbed. Although this condition was once dangerous because it was identified late in many cases, today it is very treatable.

Treatment of malignant anemia is the supplementation of B12 to ensure that the body has enough of this vitamin. One of the best ways to achieve this is the periodic injection of B12 directly into the muscle. If the injections are not options, the patient may be administered by B12 pills. If the E is to be resolved, further testing can be performed to see if the supplementary doses need to be changed and checked other problems,that can cause anemia.

also known as Addison-Biermer anemia, malignant anemia tends to be more common in people of North European and African origin. Among the individuals who are at risk include older adults from this genetic background, people with a family history of disease and people with conditions such as diabetes. People undergoing intestinal resection or stomach bypasses are also at risk of malignant anemia, in addition to the lack of inability to properly absorb nutrients.