What is reproductive toxicology?
Reproductive toxicology is a study and treatment of chemicals and their effects on reproduction in humans. This may include the study of infertility causes, an effect that has certain substances on the egg and spermatozoa, and the potential effects that these substances have on their offspring. There are many studies that suggest that chemicals used in food, drugs and environment can have a direct impact on reproductive health. Some congenital defects and disorders are now considered a direct result of certain chemicals used in many households. Other conditions may also be a direct consequence of toxins. One example that was examined is the cause of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS). It has been shown that infants who died of SIDS have a defect in the brain stem. It has also been shown to have lhladins of the hormone serotonin, which controls many aspects of body function. Some scientists look at toxins that the mother can ingest during pregnancy as a culprit that causes this malformation in the brain stonku.
Another focus in reproductive toxicology is on fertility. There is speculation that the chemicals of the environment can play a role in an increase in infertility cases. This could be because toxins cause defects in eggs of a woman or sperm male, or cause the mother's body to become less hospitable for growing fetus. Studies are also conducted to see if there is a connection between certain cancers and other diseases and the use of certain chemicals during pregnancy. Some believe the substances that the mother used during the vulnerable period of fetal development
Resnachers also monitor and study effects that have certain drugs for pregnant women, as they happen. This is a challenging task because a woman who is pregnant would voluntarily fail her child for research. This means that scientists must find and document the results of women who have taken certain drugs for necessity to see if there has been anegative effects. One example is the drug that was once used for morning illness, which was later discovered to cause infertility in children born to mothers who used it.
by studying reproductive toxicology, scientists can one day be able to help parents prevent certain congenital defects, prevent long -term damage to children even after they are born, and help couples who do not otherwise have to conceive their own child. It can also provide insight into the fine mechanisms of the human body and how it is influenced by chemicals in the earliest stages of development.