What is the symphysis of pubis dysfunction?

Dysfunction of Symphysis Pubis is a condition that most often affects women during pregnancy and birth. This term concerns the movement that occurs in the symphysis of pubis , which is a cartilage joint located at the bottom of the pelvis. The joint is so flexible that it can move during pregnancy and childbirth, allowing birth to continue. When there is a dysfunction of the symphysis of pubis, the amount of movement that the joint can undergo is excessive, leading to pain and impaired movement. An adult woman has a gap of about five millimeters (0.2 inches) between the two bones. During pregnancy, this gap can increase to eight millimeters (0.3 inches) in width without causing problems. If the gap extends to nine millimeters (0.35 inches) or more, the symphysis of the pubis can become unstable.

It is assumed that this condition is due to the secretion of the hormone called relaxin . It is known among other functions that relaxin decomposes collagen in the joint of Symphysis pubis, which helps the joint softens and uIt makes it possible to extend the gap between the bones. It is not known exactly why the joint in some women will be excessively expanded. It is possible that some women are more sensitive to rest or can produce more hormone than usual. Other factors such as lack of exercise or excessive exercise, weight gain and poor posture can also play when developing the condition.

The most common symptom experienced by women with dysfunction of the symphysis of pubis is the pain in the lower pelvis. The nature of pain may vary, while women report burning, sting and shooting pain, as well as constant pain or discomfort. The pain may reach from the lower pan to the abdomen, back, weakness, perineum, and thighs. As a result, the deteriorated walking is common. Women suffering from this condition tend to have special problems with climbing, standing or leaning on one leg and rising from the seating position.

up to 25% of women experience the symphysis of pubis dysfunctional symptoms during pregnancy. In most women, symptoms disappear within a few days after birth, but approximatelyHarvest 7% of women with condition remain influenced. A woman who suffers from pain after giving birth can have trouble taking care of her newborn and is at risk of depression.

Treatment of dysfunction of pubis symphysis during pregnancy usually involves a combination of drug relief and behavior modification. During pregnancy, medicines such as codeine and acetaminophene are usually recommended, also called paracetamol. Women can also cooperate with a physiotherapist to help her with strategies to prevent pain and reduce pelvic stress. For women who continue to experience pain-rest after giving birth, followed by widespread physiotherapy and pain treatment is usually recommended. It is rare that a woman requires surgery to remedy the problem.