What is a tricuspid insufficiency?
tricuspid insufficiency (TI) is a heart disorder in which the normal blood flow is hindered due to blood leaks back through a tricuspide valve with every contraction of the right ventricle. These conditions usually evolve when the right chamber of the heart increases, creating resistance to forward blood flow towards the lungs, where it is oxygenated and supplies carbon dioxide. Understanding the tricuspide insufficiency requires a basic knowledge of the heart anatomy, which is divided into four chambers through which blood flows: the upper chamber, consisting of the right and left atrium; and the lower house, called the right and left ventricles. The valves are structures in the heart that open and close, similar to the door to keep the blood flow in only one direction at a time. Therefore, it is also called tricuspidal insufficiency regurgitation or tricuspid incompetence. It is a tricuspid valve that sits between the right atrium and the right chamber that receives blood from the body on the way back to the heart to be sent to the lungs. Tricuspidal insufficientTheness simply shows that this particular valve does not open and closes correctly to keep all the blood flowing in one direction all the time. Blood is allowed to penetrate and be regurgited to the right atrium, resulting in the overall insufficiency in heart activity.
Since resistance to blood flow to the lungs from the right ventricle increases, this lower chamber of the heart is beginning to increase and thickened in an effort to have more power to draw heavier work. The valve hole also stretches. This is when it is said that tricuspid insufficiency is actually the result. Serious lung disorders such as emphysema, pulmonary hypertension or lung valve can increase resistance in the correct blood flow through the heart. Other causes of condition that are less common include heart valve infections, injury to these structures, congenital defects of any specific valve and inherited disorders that fromThey act that it becomes a floppy disk over time.
symptoms and symptoms of tricuspid insufficiency may be mild or may be serious, depending on how long the condition persists. Weakness and general fatigue will plant because the heart draws insufficient blood, which means that circulation in all body tissues is not optimal. Pulsations in the throat can be experienced, as well as a quick and irregular heart rhythm until the heart failure eventually eventually develops. Patients can also experience the accumulation of fluids in the body, especially in the feet. The diagnosis of tricuspide insufficiency generally includes an overview of the patient's medical history, chest X -ray, electrocardiography to create images showing any leak and listening to the heart with a stethoscope.