What is the ergonomics in the workplace?

ergonomics in the workplace is the practice of designing an office or other workspace in a way to minimize the health risks of employees and increase employee productivity, reducing the costs of the employer. In the office environment, this practice may include the creation of a user -friendly layout of the workspace and the introduction of furniture and equipment designed to offer optimal physical support. Ergonomics in the workplace in the production environment may include designing machines and physical tasks to reduce the risk of recurring voltage damage (RSI). Ergonomics in the workplace, which first emerged from the growing industrialization of the 19th century, became the main industry in itself and emerged special furniture companies and consulting companies.

Ergonomics office workplace can be considered two main components: office layout and selection of furniture and equipment. Ergonomically oriented employer can plan the distribution of workspace its companyEven so, both offices and shared equipment such as photocopies are easily accessible and all sidewalks are maintained without obstacles. In the "open plan" office, he can organize cabins so that every employee has enough space to sit freely and move. In addition, it can ensure that all areas of the workspace get sufficient lighting.

Careful selection and arrangement of furniture and equipment is also central for ergonomics at the office workplace. For example, the employer may reduce the risk of injury to its employees by selecting supportive, adjustable chairs that provide comfort while encouraging the correct posture. It can reduce chances of eyes, neck and wrist by advising employees about the correct placement of computer monitors and keyboards.

The production industry also commonly uses the principles of ergonomics in the workplace to reduce the possibility of employees injury. By the procedureTime can repeated performance of a small task, such as lifting the box or even turn the key, lead to RSI. According to engineering manufacturing tools and machines with regard to the user's body and changing the physical tasks of each employee, manufacturing companies focusing on ergonomics can reduce the occurrence of RSI in the workplace.

Interest in ergonomics in the workplace led to the development of a large industry. Many furniture designers and office facilities specialize in creating pieces designed to support the safety and comfort of employees. In addition, there are many ergonomic counseling companies. These companies can study one's workplace to determine the areas of physical weakness. They can then cooperate with employers in designing layouts that minimize the risk of employee injuries, supporting productivity and cost reduction.