What are the different types of aortic stenosis?

Aortic stenosis is a heart condition in which the aortic valve has become abnormally narrowed. It takes years for this condition to develop and then proceed in severity. For this reason, the treatment of the aortic valve is closely associated with the progression of the condition and for the individual to which the disorder has been diagnosed, there is no single standard treatment. Aortic valve treatment may consist of mere observation in the case of patients who have no detectable symptoms; may include certain drugs or restrictions on patient activity; Or it can be as serious as an open heart surgery, for those who have severe aortic stenosis.

Generally speaking, the treatment of aortic stenosis in individuals who have not yet developed classical symptoms of the disease must be under general medical observation until the symptoms appear. After the diagnosis of aortic stenosis, the classic symptoms that doctors monitor, fatigue, tightness or pain thugs and shortness of breath during periods of increased activity are. Patients who have a mild aortic youBaths, but who do not yet develop symptoms, usually have no limitation of their activities. Most likely, these patients are likely to be examined at least a year and will have periodic echocardiograms to follow the progression of this form of stenosis.

Although there are no medicines that could reverse aortic stenosis, patients at any stage of the condition may be prescribed medicines that help control some symptoms or slow down the disease progression. The doctor may prescribe medicines to treat heart rhythm disorders or alleviate some symptoms of heart failure. Research shows that the maintenance of low cholesterol helps to slow down the development of aorta, so it is possible that the cholesterol -reducing treatment can also be used as part of the treatment of aortic stenosis.

Treatment aortic stenosis in individuals who have a mild aortic stenosis usually involves advice to prevent strainListen to activities such as weightlifting, walking on a treadmill or jogging. After the valve narrows, the symptoms have developed sufficiently, the only aortic stenosis is the surgery for the repair or replacement of the valve. Without surgery, an average patient who has a severe aortic stenosis, is less than five years old.

Valve replacement is the most common treatment of aortic stenosis because it is the only one that can actually eliminate the problem. Operation of an open heart is required to replace the aortic valve. During this operation, the aortic valve is replaced by either a tissue valve or a mechanical valve. Each type of valve has advantages and disadvantages. The patient scheduled for this operation will choose the valve type after consultation with their heart surgeon.