What is the reversal of colostomy?

Colostomy is a procedure that redirects the large intestine to the opening in the abdomen, where the stool is collected in an outer bag. In some cases, colostomy is only a temporary necessity and once the patient's condition improves, colostomy may be reversed. This surgery is again reminiscent of the large intestine to the rectum. Short -term colostomy is often performed so that they could be easier to close during the conversion of colostomy. One technique, called the loop of ileostomy, pulls both ends of the intestine through the opening. During the reversal of the colostomy, the surgeon can re -attach two ends off the body, push them through the hole and the wound workbook. Usually, a laparoscopic procedure, allochirurial wings can be used to make several small cuts, rather than a single, large cut and re -attached the large intestine inside the body using a camera at the end of the laparoscopic tube. In some cases, open surgery may be required in which the surgeon is a sufficiently large cut to achieve and re -attach the large intestine without technologicalhelp such as led images.

It is very important that patients follow all preoperative instructions from the conversion of colostomy, especially when fasting is required. Depending on the procedure and preferences of the surgeon, patients may be required to avoid food or drink for a period of time before surgery. Some procedures may also require bowel cleaning techniques such as drinking special fluids designed to rinse the intestines. Compliance with these instructions carefully reduces the risk of complications during and after surgery.

The Effects of the Colostomis Reversal may occur even if the patient follows all instructions and surgery goes smoothly. The loss of intestinal control for several days after the procedure is one of the most common complications, but usually solved in itself without medical intervention. Patients can be instructed to perform special exercises to help strengthen the ability to control bowel movements.

Although benefits often outweigh risks, there are some potentially serious complications that may occur after the conversion of colostomy. The internal abdominal swelling can cause narrowing in the intestines. Patients should immediately alert their surgeon if they notice any swelling or digestive nausea and vomiting. Infection is always a risk with any type of surgery, as well as complications resulting from the use of anesthesia. Carefully follow all post -operative instructions and a surgeon warning if there are any unusual symptoms.