What is artificial pancreas?
Artificial pancreas is a medical device that replaces the function of beta cells in the pancreas, acts to monitor blood glucose levels and release insulin to keep these levels in a safe range. Since 2011, these devices have been only in the experimental phase, with a number of studies pointing to this technology. Artificial pancreas is a valuable breakthrough in the treatment of diabetes, allowing greater control of blood sugar and thus reducing some serious complications of diabetes, many of which are specifically associated with spikes and glucose drops. The first is a continuous glucose monitor that performs measurements from the interstitial fluid of the body. The second is an insulin pump. The device performs measurements and uses a computer algorithm to determine when to release insulin and how much to deliver. It triggers an insulin pump and releases insulin into the patient's body to maintain blood -platform glucose as stable.
Patients with diabetes already use both technologies. Patients sometimes have the blood sugar levels in their blood in themselvesDifferent peaks and drops, especially at the time of meals. The artificial pancreas will enter into greater fine -tuning and offer automatic intervention, allowing patients to focus on other activities than to constantly monitor their own blood sugar levels. The use of artificial pancreas could increase compliance with diabetes care plans and make diabetes better manageable.
The patient must wear a basic unit for the device together with wires and tubes for monitoring. Parts of artificial pancreas such as subdermal insulin pump may be implanted. Part of the patient's liability includes the care of the equipment to ensure that it works correctly, and identifying the symptoms of infection and other complications on the interface. These can complicate the care and treatment of diabetes in addition to exposing patients risks. Usually people can be active when wearing a device, even if you may haveThey have to have a tape, packing or security to make sure it remains in place during strenuous physical activity.
In its current state, this technology replaces only one pancreas function. Production and release of insulin is a critical function of the pancreas and will most likely need help. As research on this topic continues, people can develop internal implants so that patients do not have to wear external hardware with artificial pancreas and devices replacing other pancreatic functions can be available as well.