What is an epidural blood patch?

Epidural blood patch is the treatment of spinal cord pain associated with duralumin puncture, where the cerebrospinal fluid sample is taken for analysis. In some cases, duralumin punctures cause changes in cerebrospinal fluid pressure by creating a small leak and epidural blood patch tight, resting pressure and resolving headache. This procedure is performed at a hospital or clinic and does not last too long. The patient should expect rest for at least 24 hours after the procedure. If it is not or deteriorates, the doctor may recommend the epidural blood patch. The patient will be advised to avoid eating and drinking for at least two hours before the procedure. In the therapeutic room, the patient turns into a hospital dress and lies a natabulka. The area of ​​the skin around the spine is wiped with an anesthetic and a small blood sample is taken.

blood sample is injected into the epidural space where the clotting of the factors present in the blood will act soto seal a small leak formed by duralumin puncture. Once the leak is sealed, the patient stops losing cerebrospinal fluid, and the pressure level inside the dural space returns to normal. The low pressure present around the brain increases to normal pressure and the patient's headache should begin to feel much better.

On the day of epidural blood patch, patients are usually recommended to lie completely flat and rest while sufficient fluids. Patients can get up to use the bathroom. After the first 24 hours, patients may restore light activities if they feel capable, and after 72 hours they should be able to restore normal level of activity if the anosable health status that would disrupt their abilities.

These are some risks associated with epidural blood patch, but tend to be very low. The greatest risk is infection. If the patient develops infection, the place of the procedure may begin to drain liquid and the patient may feel stiff and painful. Especially the stiff neck and confusion are notSafe symptoms of infection in patients after spinal procedures.