What is psychoanalysis?
Psychoanalysis is one method that trained psychologists or psychotherapists try to get to the root cause of current behavior or patient behavior. This is usually done through a number of sessions in which the patient resembles specific memories of life-changing events known as a free association. Practical psychoanalyses hope that they will use this information along with other observations to formulate possible treatment of certain mental illnesses or other self-reversible neuroses or irrational concerns. People believed that they behaved as they did for many reasons: the will of the gods, the demonic possession, their own good or evil since birth, the "humor" imbalance and so on. The criminals who committed crimes against society or the WHO showed bizarre behavior was simply removed from society, with little hope for meaningful rehabilitation.
Dr. Freud found that manyIn fact, current behavior and actions are caused by earlier traumas to the psyche. Freud assumed that the human mind was much more complex than previously expected, and it was this complexity that made many people to create socially unacceptable ideas or make dangerous decisions. Freud's psychoanalysis in its original form was heavily focused on suppressed sexual fantasies of the patient and early childhood. Freud hoped to help its patients confront traumatic memories in a safe environment to understand their current problems.
Since Freud, psychoanalysis has undergone some changes. Modern experts tend to find an aspect of "Talking Cure" Freud methods as the most useful tool, while avoiding the overuse of psychosexual traumatic experiences for diagnostics. During today's psychoanalyses, patients discuss their innermost thoughts and experiences with a trained psychotherapist. The task of the therapist is to lead conversation to specific conflictsthought.
6 For example, if someone suffering from severe social anxiety could remember a particularly degrading incident from elementary school, it could help him to give current events in the perspective. A successful solution of suppressed thoughts or imagination can end the conflict between the mind and the body.Freud's most famous model of psychoanalysis divided the human mind into three separate elements - ID, ego and superego. ID is a primitive driving force of our most basic needs, such as sexual satisfaction and social division. The superego is full of all the moral codes that have been sweating from us since birth. The ego is our awakening, which motivates us to decide on the basis of our specific drives and needs. Because superego and ID are constantly in conflict, many people are driven to psychoanalysis by a redesigned ego that tries to understand the world around him. With this model of psychoanalysis, criminal behavior occurs when ID becomes too dominant and ultra-rigid moral behaviorIt is triggered by an uncontrolled superegation.
Many modern psychotherapists have accepted another model of psychoanalysis based on the idea of conflict. We all have a moral code that determines the correctness or incorrectness of a particular act. For the same reason, our bodies have their own needs, which are not easily controlled only by rational thinking.
For example, a married man may encounter an attractive woman at work. He can understand that monitoring of an illegal relationship would be a morons badly, but still feels the physical effects of sexual attraction. Even if the meeting retreats and nothing physical happens, there may still be a conflict between the mind and the body. Over time, all these conflicts can overcome the human psyche and create the need to safely vent these feelings and suppress fantasies. Psychoanalysis is trying to provide a directional form of ventilation, which should eventually reduce the level of conflict between imagination and reality.