What is the treatment of frenic nerve damage?
The frenic nerve is responsible for checking the contraction of the membrane that allows the lungs to occupy and release air. Frenic nerve damage often leads to a deteriorating diaphragm function, which can lead to partial or complete paralysis of the muscle and, as a result, serious respiratory problems. If paralysis does not prevent the patient from breathing normally, it may be possible for a person to live normally, even with extensive nerve damage. However, patients who have breathing problems may require emergency medical treatment or surgery.
At once, serious damage to the frenic nerve can prevent the membrane in itself. To make sure that the patient can breathe, the respiratory tube needs to be inserted, a process called intubation. Then artificial respiration is required. This type of nerve damage is most common due to certain heart surgery or accident. It is possible for damage to be correct over time, even if the patient shows no signs of improvement, surgical treatment may be necessary. TThe device, as well as a cardiac pacemaker, stimulates regular contraction of the diaphragm using a small electric pulse. Patients must undergo training to adapt to life with the pacemaker. The device is not effective if the patient has damage in the intratoracal part of the frenic nerve.
The procedure called the membrane can also be used to repair this damage. During the surgery, the membrane is composed in itself and stitches back together. This closes the membrane, so it works more efficiently.
In most cases, the damage of the frenic nerve causes the problem only on one side of the diaphragm. Patients with nerve damage on double sides may have each side repaired through the plication or may undergo two separate operations a few weeks apart. This surgery is an effective treatment of adults with chronic nerve damage and also for newborns with congenital defects. DuckTaking a surgery or accident is often processed through plication.