What is biodynamic horticulture?

Biodynamic gardening focuses on the principles of organic farming and avoids the use of pesticides in planting and maintaining crops. Instead, this method usually uses natural components, such as ash for pest control, and herbs, fertilizer and powder quartz crystals like fertilizers. Biodynamic gardening advocates often see the whole farm as a holistic entity, each plant and an animal depending on each other. Farmers believed that the reason was the use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides. After Steiner's lectures, a research group for further testing was created, leading to a constant growing number of advocates of biodynamic agriculture. As long as each part is in itself, according to this theory, the whole farm will flourish. Biodynamic gardening usually uses natural techniques such as crop rotation, nutrient recycling and soil. The method generally supports open pollination so farmers are able to grow their own seed, rathere than using seed sold by large companies.

This method of more natural agriculture works on the basis of nine soil fertilization products that Rudolf Steiner was 500 to 508. The first two products focus on initial field preparation and the remaining seven are used to create compost. Preparation 500 requires that the cow horn filled with manure be buried underground in the autumn, and 501 uses a cow horn filled with a quartz crystal, buried in spring and then removed in the autumn. The remaining seven compost preparations require different herbs to be buried at different seasons such as speech, chamomile, nettle sting, oak bark, dandelion, valerian and acquisition.

pest control is often carried out by burning the body of an undesirable animal or weeds, then extends the ashes in different ways. For weed control, for example, farmers usually start fire using weeds as ignitionThe eating, then burns the seeds of weeds in flames. The ash made of burnt seeds extends around the fields and then sprays urine from a sterile cow. It is assumed that it will cause weeds to be infertile, causing it to stop spreading.

Biodynamic gardening often seeks astrology to dominate many aspects of the farm. The monthly phases and the constellations are usually considered to determine the right time for growing and harvesting crops. Given the relying on astrology methods, critics sometimes consider it occult or magical, a place based on established scientific furnishing practices.

Studies

studies have been conducted to determine the effectiveness of biodynamic agriculture. While some studies have revealed an increase in soil and crop quality, others have found a small to no improvement in comparing this method with traditional agriculture.