What are foam cells?
Foam cell is a specialized type of cell created by white blood cells. Initially, the type of waste removal cell is called macrophage, the foam cell specifically focuses on the accumulation of cholesterol and fat in blood vessels. Once they enjoy these substances, it assumes foam texture and appearance, creating its nickname.
cells are probably the most basic components of organisms. Small structures are surrounded by protective layers known as lipid membranes. Substances such as water and gases can pass through these structures to and out of the cell.
foam cell membranes primarily move the substances inside the cell. They are known as macrophages. These cell types provide a valuable function: both deprive the body of unwanted material and eliminate substances that fight foreign attackers such as bacteria or viruses. Macrophages travel through the body and receive old, unnecessary cells and harmful substances.
specific target foam cells in the body are the most suitable. Some forms of ChoLesterol, used from high fat foods, is adversely affected by blood vessels, especially arteries. Fat deposits that help build cholesterol are used by foam cells.
Some of the most valuable weapons fighting the disease, white blood cells, are the initial creators of foam cells. When the fat begins to build in arteries, white blood cells produce macrophages that are sent to clean the fat stripes. When macrophages overload with lipid fats, they occupy the appearance of a similar foam. Most of the internal foam cell content consists of low -density lipoproteins (LDL), which are substances that help to facilitate fat transport in the blood.
Due to their presence on the walls of the artery dried fat, the foam cells are the main symptom of atherosclerosis in the cardiovascular system. This condition occurs when it accumulates on the inside of the blood vessels in the artery El cause to be caught and clogged tEpen. Foam cells can be stuck in the walls of the walls, and when they accumulate in a concentrated area, they can contribute to the accumulation of plaque. Once the arteries are filled with foam cells, it can cause swelling known as atheroma.
Removal of foam cells from the body requires treatment of basic atherosclerosis. Because the cells are triggered by a poor form of cholesterol, LDL, individuals can somewhat counteract the adverse effects of looking for good cholesterol or lipoproteins with high density (HDL). Other approaches of atherosclerosis, such as exercise, diet and medicines, can also help reduce foam cell density. If this condition is left untreated, health risks often escalate on a heart attack, stroke or other potential danger.