What are the digestive organs?
One of the best ways to learn about digestive organs is to look at the digestive process in the human body. The digestive organs include the stomach, liver, abdominal and small intestine and large intestine. The process in which food changes to valuable nutrients is the result of these organs. Without them, the food would not create vitamins, minerals, proteins, fats and carbohydrates that are essential for the proper functioning of the body.
The digestive process begins when one smells or sees food. He begins to salivate and creates enzymes that will work on the collapse of the starch molecules inside the mouth. In addition, mucus is created in the mouth, helping one to swallow her food. After the food is chewed, the tongue pushes the food on the back of the neck, called the pharynx. The pharynx is attached to the esophagus, a tube that leads to the stomach.
The stomach is the first of the main digestive organs in the human body. It is a bag similar to the bottom and left of the breast, protected by the five lowest ribs. Transforms food into pastes called chyme, bentIt gives food to pass into the small intestines and decomposes proteins using stomach juices. It is possible to expand a large amount of food, but can also shrink when it is empty.
The liver is located on the right side of the body, near the diaphragm. Of all the digestive organs, it is the only one who receives blood from two sources: heart and small intestine. The liver performs hundreds of functions in the human body. Through the digestive process, it receives a spent, saves it and then releases it as needed. In principle, it helps the body to use nutrients adequately.
One of the main digestive functions of the liver is the production of bile. The bile is the key to digesting fat. Breaks the large fat globule into smaller ones. The liver does not contain any digestive enzymes, only bile salt. Bile salts also work on neutralizing stomach juices from the stomach before entering the small intestine.
other digestive organs are pancreas. Spankreas is the second nothe brown body in the body and is behind the stomach. It works by sending digestive enzymes to the small intestine. Enzymes break down proteins, fats and carbohydrates. In addition, pancreatic juices also contain enzyme, amylase. He is responsible for the division of raw starch into sugar.
The small intestine is the most important organ in the digestive process. There is a place where most of the digestion takes place and is responsible for introducing fissioned nutrients back to the bloodstream. While the food is in the small intestine, the gall bladder and the abdominal enzymes are chemically transformed. Carbohydrates are made on Sugars, proteins are made of amino acids and fats turn into glycerol and fatty acids. These products are then absorbed into the bloodstream.
The last digestive organs are the large intestine or large intestine. There is no digestion in the large intestine; However, it is essential for transporting waste from the body. Although it works to reabsork some nutrients into the bloodstream, its primary focus JE move feces or digestive waste towards the rectum.