What is anatomy ankle?

anatomy of the ankle includes all structures contained in and the surrounding ankle or talocral joint. These include joint capsules such as the ends of articulation bones, joint cartilage and synovial fluid. The anatomy of the ankle also refers to the ligaments closing the capsule and holds the bones together, muscles and tendons passing through the joint of the ankle and fat and the skin around it.

Synovial joint, ankle can produce suspension movements of dorsiflexion and plantarflexi. It is able to absorb almost the entire weight of the body during standing, walking, running and moving movements. Between these shins and talus below are synovial capsules or joint space. Within this lubricated cavity filled with liquid, the cushion bones are facing each other during movements carrying weight, as well as the front sliding movements of dorsiflexe and plantarflexion. Dorsiflexe is an act of lifting the upper or dorsal surface of the foot up towards the shin, while the plantarflex is an act of pressing the bottom or plantar surface of the foot down from the shin.

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anatomy of the ankle also includes two more articulations - the lower tibiophibular joint above and the subtalar joint below. The lower end ends of the tibia and fibules meet the lower tibiophibular joint immediately above the ankle joint. The type of joint known as syndesmosis, which is held together by an interosseous ligament, its bones are allowed very small movement against each other. Under the talocroral joint on the underside of the bone talus is a subtalar joint.

found where the talus meets the upper surfeso from Calcaneus or the foot on the leg is the subtalalar synovial articulation, which allows the movements of Eversion and inversion. This is rolling ankle from side to side. Together with dorsiflexion and plantarflex, these movements allow the ankle to be twisted and therefore the subtalar joint can be incorporated into understanding the anatomy of the ankle.

All bones on all ankle joints are held together by strong bonds, another important part of the anatomy of the ankle.The tibia commission and fibula are connected by their only interosseous ligament, as well as the front and rear tibiophibular ligaments in front of and in front, while each bone has its own ligaments connecting it talus. Media Mallus from the tibia, a rounded bony meaning that felt on the inside of the ankle, is associated with the talus and on the heel of a wide deltooid ligament. Similarly, the side Malleolus fibula, the Similar Bony prominency felt on the outside of the ankle, is connected to the talus over the front and rear talophibular ligaments and the sewer through cylindrical ligaments.

Ankle anatomy would not be complete without including the main muscles that act on the ankle joint. Large muscles of the calf on the back of the lower leg, gastrocnemius and soleus, are responsible for the movement of plantarflexia down because they pass the back of the ankle like Achilles tendon and connect to the bone on the heel. Dorsiflexe is initiated by several muscles of the front lower leg or shaving that pass through ankle joint as individual tendons and VLMake up in the foot, including the front tibialis, extensor digitorum Longus and extensor hallcis longus.