What is Caecum?
Caecum, or cecum, is a case similar to a part of the large intestine. It is located on the right bottom of the human hull and denotes the intersection of the large intestine, small intestine and addition. The main function of this case is to help in the digestion of plant food. The most common medical disease associated with this portion of the large intestine is called the malrotation that occurs when the intestines twist while the fetus is still evolving. The end of the small intestine is called the ileum and the beginning of the large intestine is caecum. These two are separated by an ileocecal valve that allows the material to pass from the small intestine to a large, but not in the opposite direction. This valve ensures that the material spent travels away from the ileum.
The function of this part of the Great Intestine was explained by exploring specimens of other mammals who have a similar attachment. It has been found that animals that rely heavily on plants as a source of nutrition have larger and more active appendix. The opposite was found in animals that were mainly carnivorous. TheThis has led to the explanation that this part of the large intestine plays an important role in obtaining water and salt from plant foods. It prepares this material and allows easier digestion of complex nutrients that are found in vegetative sources.
The creation of the digestive system in embryos may cause a rare development problem, resulting in complications that require medical intervention. Most often, a disease known as malrotation causes the CAECUM support structure to block the flow of food waste through the small intestine. When an embryo develops, this part of Intestine does not fulfill the position correctly. The chain support, called mesenters, passes through the small intestine and presses it partially or completely closed. Because this condition drastically affects human life, it often occurs at a young age after a child shows symptoms such as bile vomiting, bloody stools and abdominal pain.
ileocecal fistula can also evolve between Caecum and ileum at any age. These abnormal passages can cause pain and diarrhea of the abdomen and usually require a doctor's attention. Treatment generally requires surgery to remove the affected part of the intestine and antibiotics to avoid any subsequent infection.