What is the difference between short and long -term memory?

short -term and long -term memory, albeit closely related, has many differences. Long -term memory is used to store information, memories, sets of skills and procedural knowledge that can be easily obtained if necessary, voluntarily and involuntarily. The short -term memory is designed to keep the information for a short period of time, then forgotten or permanently stored in long -term memory, based on how actively it is used in short -term memory. People who have crammed for a test or test can find that they can easily remember information if they studied it just before the test, but they can find out that they disappeared a few days later. At the party, one may notice that he cannot remember the name of another guest he has just met, despite Being, he said the name just a few seconds earlier. However, memories, skills and information stored in long -term memory can be a lifetime.

you willThe difference between short and long -term memory is the way the information is stored in everyone. Information in short -term memory is easily accessible because they are temporarily waiting for use. People use short -term memory to remember things for a short period of time, such as a phone number they have searched or potential answers to the test questions for which they studied at the last minute. They will be able to easily approach these types of short -term memories as soon as they have pledged them to memory, but they may not remember them later if these memories do not move to long -term memory. In the long -term memory, memories and information, you can think of several ways, and simply thought about them, actively trying to remember them and connecting them to the surface.

short -term and long -term memory also differs in the amount of information that can store. Short -term memory usually stores a small amount of information because information that is either moved to a DLOMemory memory for more permanent storage, or lost altogether if they are not used before replacing other information. While the amount of information that people can store in their short and long -term memory differ depending on the individual abilities of people, there are almost an infinite amount of information that can be stored in long -term people's memories, especially because information, memories and knowledge accumulate throughout the life.