What Is the Parallel Axis Theorem?
The parallel axis theorem can easily calculate the moment of inertia of a rigid body with respect to another straight axis parallel to the centroid axis from the moment of inertia of the rigid body with respect to a straight axis (centroid axis) passing through the center of mass. [1]
- The parallel axis theorem can be easily obtained from
- The parallel axis theorem can be very simple, from a coordinate system with a centroid as the origin.
- Consider the inertia tensor of a solid cuboid for the center of mass G,
- The position of the center of mass G is
- Therefore, the inertia tensor of a solid cuboid for point O is: