What is intermodal transport?
Intermodal transport is a method of cargo transport using several ways of transport from origin to the destination without changing the modes of treatment itself. It uses special containers or trailers that allow you to move the goods directly from one mode of transport to another without having to repack. Companies use this method to move cargo from one place to another in the most effective, timely, more cost -effective and environmentally friendly. The traffic regimes used include trucks, railways, ocean carriers, steamboats and aircraft, but the most common combination is a truck and railway. The use of freight trains to pull out the goods also has the potential to significantly reduce environmental pollution by reducing the amount of greenhouse gas emissions. However, trains cannot be used when the door to the door "and have more limited flexibility planning than trucks. Intermodal transport therefore combines the best attributes of rail transport and trucks.
for use tOhoto type of transport is other advantages, including its flexibility. It can be used to transport a wide range of cargo, including produced goods, raw materials and cars. There are even specialized chilled containers called "cliffs" for food and liquid.
Another advantage is increased security. The content of the transport containers is not known for sending because they are open only at the place of origin, in the customs and in the final goal. Intermodal transport also limits the risks for the goods it transports because containers are highly resistant to extreme weather conditions. Losses and bonding, especially losses of highly valuable commodities, are therefore considerably red.
There are also several disadvantages for this method of transport. Although it offers increased safety, it may not be suitable for all types of goods. Time -sensitive goods might require faster or more flexible delivery than it can offerDout railway devices, and objects that are extremely sensitive to shocks may require smoother driving than freight trains can provide their typical swaying movement.
Another disadvantage is that most ports are not large enough to accommodate a large number of intermodal shipping containers. In addition, the special equipment needed to move containers is very expensive, so that smaller ports cannot participate effectively in the store. In addition, because of their confidential nature, special containers are attractive to persons involved in trading in arms, drugs and illegal immigrants. However, new electronic scan techniques are slowly carried out to control the interior of containers in large transport centers remotely.