What are lymphomas?
Lymphomas is an umbrella term used for more than forty related cancer forms, each of which is caused when the lymphocytes of the immune system become cancer. As a result, cancer cells spread throughout the blood and are located in lymph nodes and other organs in the lymphatic system such as thymus, spleen, stomach, almonds, small intestine and bone marrow. Lymph nodes are found in the armpits, in the area of the weakness and neck. Collectively are lymphomas including the category of non-hodgkin lymphomas predominant than Hodgkin's disease. In addition, Neckgkin's lymphomas in the United States are constantly growing, especially among the elderly, while the cases of Hodgkin's disease are falling. Non-hodgkin lymphomas also occur more frequently in children, three of these lymphomas are the most communication: lymphoblasty, small undiluted cell lymphomas and large cell lymphomas. Most lymphomas non-hodgkina evolve in children aged between ten and twenty and is rare in children youngsews than five.
individuals with lymphomas often experience swelling in lymph nodes, although it is generally painless. They can also experience fatigue and fever. If Hodgkin's disease develops in a person's chest, he can also experience shortness of breath, cough and chest pain. If it develops in the abdomen or in a pan, the patient may feel full or experience swelling in the abdomen. Other symptoms include night sweating, itchy skin and unexpected and inexplicable weight loss.
In non-ohhodgkin lymphomas, one can experience symptoms similar to the symptoms of Hodgkin's disease. If lymphoma develops in the central nervous system, it can also cause seizures, paralysis, memory and confusion.
Specific treatment strategies used for lymphomas depend on a specific type of cancer with which a person is diagnosed. In most cases, lymphomas are treated with a combination of radiation, chemotherapy, bone marrow transplantation and surgeonof the intervention. The life and length of life in patients with lymphomas also depend on the type that the patient has, as well as how far the disease progressed before diagnosis.