What are the different types of catatonic disorders?

Catatonic disorder, also called catatonia, is a complex of symptoms characterized by serious disorders in the typical muscle movement formula. These disorders of muscle movement are usually characterized by still state, although they can also manifest themselves as an upset, random movement. Catatonic disorder types are usually classified by the basic cause that can be psychological or physical nature. They are known as catatonic schizophrenia, depression with catatonic features and catatonic disorder due to general health.

The best known symptom is the catatonic condition and the primary visible symptom is immobility for a long time. People in this state will maintain the same exact position for days, months or even years. They seem to be unable to move their own bodies and do not know about their condition. In many cases, the location may be changed by another individual who has moved a patient who will then maintain a new pose, but, in some cases, the person will resist all attemptsabout his transfer.

There are also less serious forms of catatonia. One is known as a studor where motor activity is dramatically slowed, but does not end completely. Others, known as catatonic excitement, are characterized by random, uncontrolled movements that seem to have no purpose or relationship to the person's surroundings. These movements can be repeated or can constantly change. Usually there is no relationship to a person's situation or environment and the patient is unable to control or stop this movement.

The first type of catatonic disorder with a psychological cause is catatonic schizophrenia. In North America and Europe, this lifelong state is rare. A schizophrenic patient usually seems to be disconnected from reality, with the idea, emotions and behavior. The patient will often show extreme immobility and the supposed positions are often strange and unpleasant; Will usually seem completely not respondingthey do not know about other people or the general environment. There is no response to stimuli, but the position of the body can be able to change another person. In some cases, the patient may also exhibit catatonic excitement characterized by an upset, pointless activity, which is often a bizarre nature.

Another type of psychologically caused by catatonic disorder is depression with catatonic features. Symptoms of these patients are often similar to the symptoms of catatonic schizophrenia, but are usually less severe. An extremely depressed individual can remain immobile for a longer period of time, or can engage in strenuous activity without apparent purpose. The patient may need supervision to ensure that he or she does not hurt himself or other. Catatonic symptoms are reduced and eventually disappear when a person receives appropriate treatment and experience in depression relief.

These symptoms may also have a physical cause, and when this happens, it is usually known as a catatonic disorder due to general health. In thoseThese are not caused by catatonic symptoms caused by psychological problems. They have physical causes and are caused by conditions such as neurological diseases such as encephalitis. Symptoms are often temporary and can be facilitated by the treatment of the underlying disease, but in some cases they may be permanent. The patient also more aware of his condition with this type of catatonic disorder and the symptoms may be disturbed.