What is Brachial Palsy?
Brachial palsy, also known as coat of arms, is a serious health condition caused by the injury of the shoulder that can occur during the birth process. Newborns who suffer from shoulder injuries affect the network of nerves that facilitate communication between the spine and arms known as brachial plexus, experiencing immobility or weakness of the arm on the affected side. Brachial palsy may occur in different forms and degrees depending on the extent of paralysis. Treatment of this condition depends on the extent of paralysis and may require surgery to repair nerve damage.
There are a number of situations that can contribute to the development of coat of arms. During birth, injuries may be suffered if the baby's head and neck are attracted to one side to allow the birth canal to pass or if excessive pressure is exerted on the arm arm if the conclusion or legs are first delivered. In addition, if the baby's shoulders are positive to make it easier to deliver, there may be a risk of nerve damage if the handover is usedŠ great pressure.
The presentation of the paralysis of the arm depends on the extent of the injury that the brachial plexus has suffered. The slight damage to the brachial plexus generally affects only the upper part of the arm. Infants with diagnosis of brachial polio experience paralysis of the upper and lower arms. If the forearm and hand of the child is adversely affected by damage to permanent nerve, the condition known as Klumpke's paralysis may be diagnosed.
Infant with brachial palsy can show a number of symptoms. The inability to grasp objects or move either with an arm or hand can be grades that testify to the coat of arms. If the baby's arm is bent in the elbow and holds close to their body, it can also be symptomatic.
BRACHIAL PALSY is generally diagnosed during a physical test that shows that the child normally does not move the arm. If the baby's arm falls or falls when it turns to one or the other, it may be a markparalysis and testimony to the rifle of the coat of arms. If the brachial palsy is suspected, the child may undergo further examinations, including X -ray to exclude the existence of a collarbone fracture that can represent similar symptoms.
treatment depends on the presentation and severity of the condition. For most mild cases, the extent of power and regular massage of the affected area is recommended. Infants with serious presentations of the condition can be ceded to a specialist in treatment. Children who are subject to non -surgical treatment are monitored in terms of improvement for several months. If the child does not show improvement until it is six months old, surgery may be necessary to repair the nerves and restore some strength and flexibility into the affected area.
Children, who receive early diagnosis and appropriate treatment, tend to recover completely within six months to one year. Infants who do not show an improvement within six months of diagnosis and treatment are more likely to require further treatment.In cases where the fracture has caused a pseudo -parallel, the child can regain the use of his arm as soon as the break is healed.
Since Cesar supplies have become more common for difficult supplies, brachial polio occurrences have decreased. The symptoms associated with the coat of arms mimic the symptoms of other conditions, including pseudo -paralysis, so further testing and examination should be performed to confirm the diagnosis. The complications associated with the coat of arms include unusual muscle contractions in the affected area that can become permanent and partial or overall loss of nervous function in the affected area, which may be permanent. Some situations increase the risk of coat of arms, including the delivery of an avaginal supply of above -average size of the child. The risk of coat of arms may be reduced by accepting the relevant preventive measures to avoid difficult vaginal birth.