What is the injury of the birth of the brachial plexus?
Injury of the birth of a brachial plexus is a form of damage to the nerves of the arm caused by difficult or long delivery. The vast majority of children with the injury of the birth of the brachial plex itself recover without the need for medical intervention, although it may take several months. If the signs of injury persist after three or four months, the child may need surgery or other treatment to resolve permanent nerve damage. Working with a neurologist on a regular evaluation of a child with this type of injury will help parents decide on treatment.
Brachial plexus can be considered a literal nerve center of the arm. It is a bundle of nerves that leads to different parts of the arm, wrist and hand. During birth, it may be injured by compression or stretching, most often when a child develops during birth with shoulders. If the baby's arms is stretched or the arm is pushed out of the position, it can strain nerves and cause injury to the birth of the brachial plexus.
The baby's arms may seem weak and floppy. Reflexes developSlower in the damaged arm, and the child has difficulty gripping your fingers, lifting the arm, creating coordinated movements and controlling the arm. Usually, as the nerves heal, the child develops more strength and dexterity. At the age of three and four months, noticeable improvements should be visible, although the patient may experience some weakness.
If the child does not seem to recover from the injury of the birth of the brachial plexus, further evaluation can be recommended. Surgery is possible treatment as well as physical therapy. Due to nerve damage, there is a rare possibility of paralysis in the arm or permanent poor engine control. The arms can also develop unevenly, the remaining smaller than the unharmed arm until it has a chance to catch up.
The prognosis for a child with a brachial of birth of plexus is difficult to estimate, which can be frustrating for parents. Doctors can speak from their own experience in injury and may have PR recommendationsAbout experts and consultants who can see that their patients can see, but in the end each case is different. It is difficult to anticipate when the case will be resolved spontaneously and when the case will require more intervention. The best timely treatment is close observation, which pays close attention to any symptoms indicating an increase in severity or development of new symptoms.