What Is a Cervical Neoplasm?

Cervical tumors are the most common benign tumors of the female reproductive system and are common diseases that endanger women's health.

Cervical tumor

Cervical tumors are the most common benign tumors of the female reproductive system and are common diseases that endanger women's health.

Chinese name

Cervical tumor

Overview

, More than 250,000 people died of cervical malignancies

Cause of formation

. Sexual life. STD infection. Smoking

The main symptoms

Vaginal bleeding pain

Around 500,000 women worldwide develop cervical malignancies each year, and more than 250,000 die from cervical malignancies. Corresponding to this situation, there are many women

The causes of cervical tumors are as follows:

1. Sexual life: The most common cause of human papillomavirus infection is "improper sexual life." The report points out that women who do not have a sexual life usually hardly develop cervical tumors, and the earlier they have inappropriate sexual life, the more likely they are to develop cervical tumors later. In terms of sexual partners, if women have more than two male partners, their chance of developing cervical tumors is significantly increased. 2. Age: 35 to 45 years is a common age for cervical tumors.

3. STD infection: STD infection usually has a more complex life, and the relative risk of cervical cancer will be higher.

4. Inflammation of the cervix: If there is long-term damage, peeling, erosion, or inflammation of the cervix, it may turn into early cervical tumor cells.

5. Smoking: Smoking will increase the chance of suffering from cervical tumors: one is that smoking will reduce the body's immunity and accelerate the development of cervical tumor cells, and the other is that smoking itself produces some substances that may cause the development of cervical tumor cells.

6. Society and race: Cervical tumors themselves are not much related to race. It is generally believed that women with lower social and economic status are more likely to get cervical tumors, but the real factor should be earlier sexual experience, and there is no direct correlation with economic income and social status itself.

7. Female hormones: Some scholars think

The main symptoms of cervical tumors are as follows:

Vaginal bleeding: irregular vaginal bleeding, especially

Examination of cervical scraping

The cervical smear test is divided into two levels. The first level results indicate that the cervix is completely healthy; the second level indicates that there are some abnormalities, such as inflammation, and it is also likely to be a display of early cervical cancer. When the second level is displayed, the patient should pay attention to further examination. Not only can the cervical polyp be diagnosed, but also the trichomoniasis, bacteria, and

The main types of cervical tumors are as follows:

1. Ulcer type: less common than cauliflower type, tumor tissue is destroyed first

1. Clinical manifestations: Irregular vaginal bleeding during puberty or before puberty is often mistaken for menstrual disorders. If accompanied by leucorrhea abnormalities, we should be alert to the possibility of cervical cancer.

2. General examination: The lymphatic system is the main route of cervical cancer metastasis, and the left supraclavicular lymph node is the main site of distant metastasis, and attention should be paid to monitoring.

3. Gynecological examination: Pay attention to whether there is tumor in labia, urethra and vagina. Examine the scope of vaginal infiltration, the depth of the fornix, the nature and color of the secretions, the presence of new biological growth and other lesions in the cervix, the location, size, hardness and mobility of the uterus. Note the presence of lumps, thickening, nodules, and tenderness in the appendages and parauterine tissues on both sides.

4. Vaginal cytology smear examination: It is of great significance for early detection of cervical cancer.

5, iodine test: When the cervical cell smear is abnormal or clinically suspicious cancer without colposcopy, the abnormal site can be found with the help of iodine test. The cells were not stained as positive for the iodine test.

6, colposcopy: colposcopy and vaginoscopy are important for early detection of cervical cancer, identification of lesions, and improvement of positive biopsy rate. During colposcopy, the main observations are vascular morphology, capillary spacing, epithelial surface, and localized lesions. Localization biopsy at abnormal sites can significantly improve the accuracy of diagnosis.

7. Cervical biopsy and cervical endometrial scraping: This is the most reliable and indispensable method for the diagnosis of cervical cancer and precancerous lesions.

8. Cervicotomy: When cervical smears are positive multiple times, and cervical biopsy is negative or biopsy is carcinoma in situ, but cervical invasion cannot be ruled out in the clinic, cervical coneomy is feasible to confirm the diagnosis.

9. Other examinations: According to the specific conditions of the patient, when determining the clinical stage of cervical cancer patients, sometimes the following auxiliary examinations are needed, namely chest X-ray examination, ultrasound examination, intravenous pyelography, nephrogram, cystoscopy and proctoscope, May help with diagnosis. ^[1]

What are the harms of cervical tumors:

Cervical tumors: Targeting young women: Due to environmental pollution and poor hygiene habits in life, cervical tumors that were more common in women around 50 years old are now also targeted at young women. The data in recent years also show that the high incidence age group of cervical cancer hospitalized patients is also about 30-40 years old, and the youngest patient is 25 years old.

Active prevention and harm reduction: To date, the etiology of cervical tumors is inconclusive. Most experts believe that it is the result of multiple factors. Its incidence is related to early marriage, early childbearing, prolific birth, cervical erosion, frequent sexual intercourse,

Cervical tumors have the following aspects:

1. Mass: can grow in any part of the reproductive organs. The mass of the vulva can be felt by the patient himself.

2.

The prevention of cervical tumors has the following aspects:

As long as the early prevention and early screening of cervical tumors are valued, cervical tumors can be eliminated. First pay attention to some small symptoms. If women have the following early manifestations, special attention should be paid:

First, contact bleeding: It may be the only early sign. Refers to a small amount of vaginal bleeding after sexual intercourse, gynecological examination, and constipation. Because this symptom is also seen in cervical erosion and cervical polyps, it is easy to be ignored.

2. Irregular vaginal bleeding after menopause: seen in menopausal women, it is not easy to attract patients' attention because it is not accompanied by any pain.

Third, increased vaginal discharge: commonly known as increased vaginal discharge. Increased vaginal drainage, white or bloody, thin like water or rice soup, has a fishy smell, and is delayed because it is easily considered vaginitis.

Cervical tumors: Early prevention and early treatment are not terrible: Compared with other tumors, cervical tumors are the easiest to detect and prevent early, and one of the tumors with the best treatment effect. Cervical tumors mutate to develop into cervical cancer is a relatively long process, usually takes 10 to 15 years. If detected and treated early in the disease, the cure rate is almost 100%. For this reason, women who have sex should undergo a gynecological examination (or census) once a year to prevent problems before they occur.