What is the swelling of the foot?

The

foot is swelling in the leg and ankle due to excess fluid accumulation. The condition is usually painless alone, although swelling can cause discomfort when walking or wearing tight shoes. Most of cases of foot swelling are short -term and not serious health problems; The accumulation of fluids may be due to the fact that you sit too long in one position or use of certain drugs. However, it is possible for swelling to be a sign of large basic disorders, such as liver or kidney failure. Doctors can explain various home medicines to alleviate mild swelling and prescribe drugs for major problems.

Hundreds of small blood vessels called capillaries provide tissues in the leg blood and liquid. Slight swelling occurs when blood vessels are damaged or compressed, causing leakage. Loss of fluid triggers the kidneys to keep other water and sodium from the diet, which eventually enters the bloodstream, travels to the leg and escapes again from the capillaries. Excess free fluid in the tissue is responded to the symptoms of swelling.

In many cases, there is a slight swelling that deteriorates during the day, the only sign of the swelling of the legs. The boot of a person can feel stricter at night than in the morning. When the swelling increases, the skin on the leg becomes tender and shiny. The indentation can remain a few seconds after pushing on the swollen part of the foot. If the basic health problem is responsible, other symptoms such as fever, fatigue, headaches, joint pain and increased urination may be present.

The common causes of a slight swelling of the legs include a long car or aircraft ride, eating salty foods, direct trauma on the leg and pregnancy. Oblocks are usually not a reason for concerns in pregnant women, although deteriorating swelling in the second or third trimester may be a sign of a more serious problem called preeclampsia. The use of contraceptive pills, blood pressure drugs Ahormonal supplements can also cause swelling. Blood clots, blood infections, cirrhosis, kidney damageIn or complications of the heart are potential causes of foot swelling that require immediate medical attention.

Doctors strongly encourage people who experience permanent leg edema to plan physical tests or visit the emergency room. The doctor can check the leg, ask for medication and medical history and collect blood and urine samples for laboratory analysis. Rent -rays can also be accepted to seek physical damage inside the foot. Once the cause is discovered, the relevant treatment decisions can be made.

mild edema can usually be cured by staying active and raising the leg during sleep. Blood and liquid eventually flow out of the area and the kidneys stop maintaining water. Supporting stockings are available on most pharmacies that compress swollen ankles and make it easy to wear shoes and move. The doctor may also propose to accept a low amount of diet, with aspirin or using a diuretic for further improvement of symptoms. To solve the main basic failure canbe needed to need other medicines or surgery.