What is chronic leukemia?

Chronic leukemia is a disease that affects white blood cells in the body, cells responsible for fighting diseases and infections. Leukemia is a cancer that affects bone marrow, which is a substance similar to the fungus inside the bones responsible for the production of new blood cells and blood itself. Chronic leukemia is called because cancer takes a long time to progress, unlike acute leukemia, which progresses very quickly and can often be deadly if it is not immediately caught. This white blood cell is reproduced to create more mutated cells. This mutation makes blood cells ineffective against viruses and bacteria, while prolonging the life of the cell. Because these cells live much longer than normal cells, they start to take over the body quickly. They attack blood circulation and organs and eventually take up the space that should have healthy cells. In the end, it will lead to tumors.

are two types of chronic leukemia. The first and most common is chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). This type of leukemia only affects white lymphocyte blood cells. OneThey are cells that fight viruses and other foreign substances in the bloodstream. More than 15,000 CLL cases are diagnosed every year in the United States.

The second type of chronic leukemia is chronic myelogenic leukemia or cml. Sometimes it is also referred to as chronic not the leukemia (CNML). CML affects other types of white blood cells called granulocytes and monocytes. These types of white blood cells fight bacteria and infections. CML is much less common than CLL, in the US every year.

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phase of chronic leukemia differs from most other cancers. Three phases - chronic, accelerated and explosion - describe how fast mutovanérakovinu cells multiply. During the chronic stage, cells are still controllable. Blood consists of less than 5% of mutated cells, and cancer is easily treated with a very high degree of remission.

second phase, accelerated, the patient's blood is more than 5%but less than 30%mthe cells of the cells. At this stage, symptoms such as fever, fatigue and poor appetite are becoming more pronounced. Although cancer at this stage is still mostly treatable, patients may not respond or as fast as they should at the previous stage.

The last phase of chronic leukemia is called the explosive phase. At this point, mutated cells make up more than 30% of blood and the bone marrow of the patient and cells now attack other organs and tissues inside the body. This is when chronic leukemia develops in acute leukemia and the chances of successful treatment are significantly lower than in the other two phases.

Onic Chrleukemia is very easily treated with chemotherapy and prescription drugs if it is caught in time. The chronic leukemia test includes a rapid blood test that allows the doctor to control the number of white blood cells in the blood sample. If the number is significantly above average, further testing will be performed.

One of the main symptoms of chronic leukemia is the weakened immune system, which makes patients susceptibleto the diseases. This can continue after the correct number of conventional white blood cells after treatment. Because the symptoms of chronic leukemia are easy to focus on other things, it is important to inform your doctor if you have experienced any of the CL symptoms. Early diagnosis is the best way to improve the likelihood that treatment will be successful.