What is femoral anteversion?

femoral anteversion is a condition in which the thigh bones turn in more than usual, causing the individual and legs to turn inside. People with this type of anteversion of the femur have an unusual walk because they cannot walk with their feet straight and their feet close together. This style of walking is often referred to as "pigeon-toed" or "in-theing".

femoral anteversion in children is usually congenital, which means that the child is born with this condition. Up to ten percent of children are born with anteversion femur and girls are twice as likely to be influenced by boys. This condition does not increase the risk of conditions such as arthritis or other diseases of muscle or bones. It is assumed that it relates to the position of the child in the uterus, as certain positions can cause the muscles of the hip and bones of the femur. The condition may also be inherently inherited, because there is a tendency to run a pigeon-spiral walking and appearance in families. In some cases they may be used in diagnosisTests such as X -ray, CT scan or MRI scan. These tests are used to evaluate the degree of anteversion, which the child must determine what type of treatment may be necessary.

At birth, the bones of the femur are normally demonstrated approximately 40 degrees. Adolescenec decreased to 10 to 15 degrees. In a child with femoral anteversions, the thigh chambers are subject to more than 40 degrees and in some cases more than 50. When anteversion is between 40 and 50 degrees, treatment is often not required because anteversion is significantly reduced when the child enters adolescence.

If anteversion is more than 50 degrees and the child is eight years and older, some type of surgical treatment may be performed. This is because at this age and with this degree of anteversion, it is unlikely that the condition is repaired until it reaches adolescence. Treatment of surgical femoral anteversion that is commonly used is called femoralderotation osteotomy.

During the femoral derotation osteotomy, the orthopedic surgeon cuts the femoral bones, turns the femur's ball in the hip socket until it is located normally, and then re -connects the bones. Metal boards can be connected to provide some support and stability in treatment. This procedure is performed under a general anesthetic and will usually require several days of hospitalization. Treatment may take three to six months and most children will require painkillers as well as physical therapy to help recover.