What is lupus nephritis?
lupus nephritis, also known as lupus glomerular disease, is a complication of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), which adversely affects kidney function. The condition comes from accumulation of autoantibodies of loaded proteins in kidney capillaries directly affecting urine composition and blood pressure. Treatment in individuals with lupus nephritis involves restoring proper kidney function using prescription drugs. If the condition has proceeded to induce renal failure, dialysis and transplantation may be a viable treatment option.
The normally immune system of the body works as a defense against harmful substances such as bacteria and other bacteria. In individuals, the SLE is not able to distinguish the presence of harmful substances and mistakenly attack healthy tissues and cells. The symptoms associated with this autoimmune disorder may vary from individual to individual and initially affect either a single organ or enthusiasm tires. Of the many symptoms associated with this inflammatory condition, kidney disease is one of the most seriouswidth and life -threatening. Those who are diagnosed with SLE can undergo periodic testing, such as urine and blood analysis to evaluate their kidney function.
impaired kidney function manifests itself with an excessively high concentration of protein in the urine. Individuals with kidney inflammation associated with SLE can initially remain asymptomatic, which means that they do not experience any symptoms at all. Over time, the individual can develop different symptoms that directly affect its production and urine production. Signs such as foaming urine or urine containing blood may indicate impaired kidney function. Other symptoms may include generalized or localized swelling, also known as swelling and high blood pressure.
You can perform various tests to confirm the presence of kidney function. Individuals who experience related symptoms may undergo physical examination and blood and urine analysis. Can be pEquipped physical examination for blood pressure assessment, assessment of any swelling and determining whether fluids are accumulated in the hearts or lungs. Urine and blood analysis can be performed to evaluate the levels of antinuclear antibodies (ANA), nitrogen urea and creatinine. After confirming the diagnosis, kidney biopsy may be performed to evaluate the appropriate course of treatment.
The objective of any lupus nephritis therapeutic regime involves restoring proper kidney function. Prescription drugs can be administered to alleviate inflammation and suppress the immune system. Some individuals may have to undergo permanent dialysis to check the symptoms associated with their deteriorated kidney function. Renal transplantation can be a viable treatment for severe cases involving individuals with an inactive SLE.
Complicated with lupus nephritis may include acute or chronic kidney failure and kidney disease in the final stage. A prognosis associated with lupusThe nephritis depends on the extent and general health of the individual. Those who experience sudden or acute episodes of inflammation may have a period when they are asymptomatic and are able to handle their symptoms of drugs. Others may be diagnosed with chronic renal failure requiring more concentrated treatment. Individuals who undergo kidney transplantation can experience the recurrence of kidney inflammation, resulting in deterioration of symptoms.